A Dichotomy in the Lipophilicity of Natural Estrogens, Xenoestrogens, and Phytoestrogens

Using two independent analyses, it is demonstrated that natural (e.g., estradiol) and some xenoestrogens (e.g., methoxychlor metabolite) are characterized by a lipophilic region that is absent in nonestrogens as well as in phytoestrogens. It is suggested that this lipophilic region affects binding t...

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Veröffentlicht in:Environmental health perspectives 1997-04, Vol.105 (suppl 3), p.665-668
Hauptverfasser: Cunningham, Albert R., Klopman, Gilles, Rosenkranz, Herbert S.
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container_end_page 668
container_issue suppl 3
container_start_page 665
container_title Environmental health perspectives
container_volume 105
creator Cunningham, Albert R.
Klopman, Gilles
Rosenkranz, Herbert S.
description Using two independent analyses, it is demonstrated that natural (e.g., estradiol) and some xenoestrogens (e.g., methoxychlor metabolite) are characterized by a lipophilic region that is absent in nonestrogens as well as in phytoestrogens. It is suggested that this lipophilic region affects binding to specific receptors and may, in fact, differentiate harmful from beneficial estrogens.
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source MEDLINE; DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; PubMed Central Open Access; Jstor Complete Legacy; PubMed Central
subjects Animals
Atoms
Binding Sites
Carcinogens - chemistry
Carcinogens - metabolism
Carcinogens - toxicity
Environmental Health
Establishing the Risks from Xenohormones
Estrogen Antagonists - chemistry
Estrogen Antagonists - metabolism
Estrogen receptor modulators
Estrogens
Estrogens - chemistry
Estrogens - metabolism
Estrogens - toxicity
Estrogens, Non-Steroidal - chemistry
Estrogens, Non-Steroidal - metabolism
Estrogens, Non-Steroidal - toxicity
Female
Functional groups
Hydrogen
In Vitro Techniques
Isoflavones
Lipid Metabolism
Metabolites
Models, Molecular
Molecular Structure
Molecules
Phenols
Phytoestrogens
Plant Preparations
Receptors, Estrogen - metabolism
title A Dichotomy in the Lipophilicity of Natural Estrogens, Xenoestrogens, and Phytoestrogens
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