Obstructive Sleep Apnea and Chronic Rhinosinusitis: Understanding the Impact of OSA on CRS Disease Burden

Objective Assess the impact of obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) on chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) severeity. Study Design Retrospective database review. Setting TriNetX US database. Methods TriNetX US Collaborative Network database was queried for cohorts of patients with OSA, CRS, and CRS with comorbid...

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Veröffentlicht in:Otolaryngology-head and neck surgery 2024-12, Vol.171 (6), p.1879-1886
Hauptverfasser: Garvey, Emily, Duffy, Alexander, Tekumalla, Sruti, Naimi, Bita, Kahn, Chase, Yang, Angela, Urdang, Zachary, Farquhar, Douglas, Rosen, Marc, Nyquist, Gurston G., Toskala, Elina, Rabinowitz, Mindy
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container_issue 6
container_start_page 1879
container_title Otolaryngology-head and neck surgery
container_volume 171
creator Garvey, Emily
Duffy, Alexander
Tekumalla, Sruti
Naimi, Bita
Kahn, Chase
Yang, Angela
Urdang, Zachary
Farquhar, Douglas
Rosen, Marc
Nyquist, Gurston G.
Toskala, Elina
Rabinowitz, Mindy
description Objective Assess the impact of obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) on chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) severeity. Study Design Retrospective database review. Setting TriNetX US database. Methods TriNetX US Collaborative Network database was queried for cohorts of patients with OSA, CRS, and CRS with comorbid OSA (CRS‐OSA). Data included demographics, CRS severity was assessed via rates of endoscopic sinus surgery (ESS), antibiotic, and oral steroid use. Propensity score matching was performed to account for differences in demographics and clinical variables. Results The query identified 1,818,879 patients with CRS, 481144 with OSA, and 93,153 CRS‐OSA patients. OSA‐CRS patients had higher rates of hypertension, diabetes mellitus, obesity, and asthma than either CRS or OSA populations (P 
doi_str_mv 10.1002/ohn.934
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Study Design Retrospective database review. Setting TriNetX US database. Methods TriNetX US Collaborative Network database was queried for cohorts of patients with OSA, CRS, and CRS with comorbid OSA (CRS‐OSA). Data included demographics, CRS severity was assessed via rates of endoscopic sinus surgery (ESS), antibiotic, and oral steroid use. Propensity score matching was performed to account for differences in demographics and clinical variables. Results The query identified 1,818,879 patients with CRS, 481144 with OSA, and 93,153 CRS‐OSA patients. OSA‐CRS patients had higher rates of hypertension, diabetes mellitus, obesity, and asthma than either CRS or OSA populations (P < 0.0001). CRS‐OSA patients demonstrated higher rates of ESS (odds ratio [OR]: 1.91, 1.82‐2.02, P < 0.0001), antibiotic (OR: 1.90, 1.81‐1.96, P < 0.001), and oral steroid use (OR: 2.23, 2.16‐2.28, P < 0.001) compared to CRS‐only patients. CRS‐OSA patients not on continuous positive airway pressure had higher utilization of antibiotics (OR: 3.24, 2.82‐3.71, P < 0.0001) and steroids (OR: 2.28, 2.05‐2.55, P < 0.0001) than nonutilizers. CRS‐OSA patients with sleep‐related surgical interventions required fewer antibiotic courses (OR: 1.93, 1.62‐2.28, P < 0.0001). Conclusion CRS‐OSA patients experience higher rates of comorbidities associated with both diseases than those with CRS or OSA alone. OSA was associated with an increased risk of ESS, antibiotic, and steroid use in patients with CRS. There appears to be a correlation with treatment of OSA and CRS outcomes, however, further studies are required.]]></description><identifier>ISSN: 0194-5998</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 1097-6817</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1097-6817</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/ohn.934</identifier><identifier>PMID: 39575579</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: John Wiley and Sons Inc</publisher><subject>Adult ; Aged ; Chronic Disease ; chronic rhinosinusitis ; Cost of Illness ; Databases, Factual ; Female ; Humans ; Male ; Middle Aged ; obstructive sleep apnea ; Original Research ; quality of life ; Retrospective Studies ; Rhinitis - complications ; Rhinosinusitis ; Severity of Illness Index ; Sinusitis - complications ; Sleep Apnea, Obstructive - complications ; Sleep Apnea, Obstructive - epidemiology ; United States - epidemiology</subject><ispartof>Otolaryngology-head and neck surgery, 2024-12, Vol.171 (6), p.1879-1886</ispartof><rights>2024 The Author(s). Otolaryngology‐Head and Neck Surgery published by Wiley Periodicals LLC on behalf of American Academy of Otolaryngology‐Head and Neck Surgery Foundation.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c2984-fb2785f415199338ccf5e57e06615ce33c750b42c4bb2b5655a1be9997439a353</cites><orcidid>0000-0003-2497-4232</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002%2Fohn.934$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002%2Fohn.934$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,780,784,885,1417,27924,27925,45574,45575</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/39575579$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Garvey, Emily</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Duffy, Alexander</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tekumalla, Sruti</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Naimi, Bita</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kahn, Chase</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yang, Angela</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Urdang, Zachary</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Farquhar, Douglas</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rosen, Marc</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nyquist, Gurston G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Toskala, Elina</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rabinowitz, Mindy</creatorcontrib><title>Obstructive Sleep Apnea and Chronic Rhinosinusitis: Understanding the Impact of OSA on CRS Disease Burden</title><title>Otolaryngology-head and neck surgery</title><addtitle>Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg</addtitle><description><![CDATA[Objective Assess the impact of obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) on chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) severeity. Study Design Retrospective database review. Setting TriNetX US database. Methods TriNetX US Collaborative Network database was queried for cohorts of patients with OSA, CRS, and CRS with comorbid OSA (CRS‐OSA). Data included demographics, CRS severity was assessed via rates of endoscopic sinus surgery (ESS), antibiotic, and oral steroid use. Propensity score matching was performed to account for differences in demographics and clinical variables. Results The query identified 1,818,879 patients with CRS, 481144 with OSA, and 93,153 CRS‐OSA patients. OSA‐CRS patients had higher rates of hypertension, diabetes mellitus, obesity, and asthma than either CRS or OSA populations (P < 0.0001). CRS‐OSA patients demonstrated higher rates of ESS (odds ratio [OR]: 1.91, 1.82‐2.02, P < 0.0001), antibiotic (OR: 1.90, 1.81‐1.96, P < 0.001), and oral steroid use (OR: 2.23, 2.16‐2.28, P < 0.001) compared to CRS‐only patients. CRS‐OSA patients not on continuous positive airway pressure had higher utilization of antibiotics (OR: 3.24, 2.82‐3.71, P < 0.0001) and steroids (OR: 2.28, 2.05‐2.55, P < 0.0001) than nonutilizers. CRS‐OSA patients with sleep‐related surgical interventions required fewer antibiotic courses (OR: 1.93, 1.62‐2.28, P < 0.0001). Conclusion CRS‐OSA patients experience higher rates of comorbidities associated with both diseases than those with CRS or OSA alone. OSA was associated with an increased risk of ESS, antibiotic, and steroid use in patients with CRS. There appears to be a correlation with treatment of OSA and CRS outcomes, however, further studies are required.]]></description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Chronic Disease</subject><subject>chronic rhinosinusitis</subject><subject>Cost of Illness</subject><subject>Databases, Factual</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>obstructive sleep apnea</subject><subject>Original Research</subject><subject>quality of life</subject><subject>Retrospective Studies</subject><subject>Rhinitis - complications</subject><subject>Rhinosinusitis</subject><subject>Severity of Illness Index</subject><subject>Sinusitis - complications</subject><subject>Sleep Apnea, Obstructive - complications</subject><subject>Sleep Apnea, Obstructive - epidemiology</subject><subject>United States - epidemiology</subject><issn>0194-5998</issn><issn>1097-6817</issn><issn>1097-6817</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2024</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>24P</sourceid><sourceid>WIN</sourceid><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kdFO2zAYRq2JaXRl4g0m34E0Bew4juPdoK6DgYSoRNdry3H_EKPUDnbC1LfZs_BkpCpUcMGVL3x0_k86CB1SckIJSU997U4kyz6hESVSJHlBxR4aESqzhEtZ7KOvMd4TQvJciC9on0kuOBdyhO5nZexCbzr7CHjeALR40jrQWLslntbBO2vwbW2dj9b10XY2_sQLt4QQuwGx7g53NeCrVatNh32FZ_MJ9g5Pb-dP_3_bCDoC_tWHJbgD9LnSTYRvL-8YLS7O_04vk-vZn6vp5DoxqSyypCpTUfAqo5xKyVhhTMWBCxi2U26AMSM4KbPUZGWZljznXNMSpJQiY1IzzsbobOtt-3IFSwOuC7pRbbArHdbKa6ve_zhbqzv_qCjNCSeUDobjF0PwDz3ETq1sNNA02oHvo2KU0YIzMcwbo6MtaoKPMUC1u0OJ2qRRQxo1pBnI729n7bjXFgPwYwv8sw2sP_Ko2eXNRvcMjcCYrA</recordid><startdate>202412</startdate><enddate>202412</enddate><creator>Garvey, Emily</creator><creator>Duffy, Alexander</creator><creator>Tekumalla, Sruti</creator><creator>Naimi, Bita</creator><creator>Kahn, Chase</creator><creator>Yang, Angela</creator><creator>Urdang, Zachary</creator><creator>Farquhar, Douglas</creator><creator>Rosen, Marc</creator><creator>Nyquist, Gurston G.</creator><creator>Toskala, Elina</creator><creator>Rabinowitz, Mindy</creator><general>John Wiley and Sons Inc</general><scope>24P</scope><scope>WIN</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2497-4232</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>202412</creationdate><title>Obstructive Sleep Apnea and Chronic Rhinosinusitis: Understanding the Impact of OSA on CRS Disease Burden</title><author>Garvey, Emily ; Duffy, Alexander ; Tekumalla, Sruti ; Naimi, Bita ; Kahn, Chase ; Yang, Angela ; Urdang, Zachary ; Farquhar, Douglas ; Rosen, Marc ; Nyquist, Gurston G. ; Toskala, Elina ; Rabinowitz, Mindy</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c2984-fb2785f415199338ccf5e57e06615ce33c750b42c4bb2b5655a1be9997439a353</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2024</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Chronic Disease</topic><topic>chronic rhinosinusitis</topic><topic>Cost of Illness</topic><topic>Databases, Factual</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>obstructive sleep apnea</topic><topic>Original Research</topic><topic>quality of life</topic><topic>Retrospective Studies</topic><topic>Rhinitis - complications</topic><topic>Rhinosinusitis</topic><topic>Severity of Illness Index</topic><topic>Sinusitis - complications</topic><topic>Sleep Apnea, Obstructive - complications</topic><topic>Sleep Apnea, Obstructive - epidemiology</topic><topic>United States - epidemiology</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Garvey, Emily</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Duffy, Alexander</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tekumalla, Sruti</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Naimi, Bita</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kahn, Chase</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yang, Angela</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Urdang, Zachary</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Farquhar, Douglas</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rosen, Marc</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nyquist, Gurston G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Toskala, Elina</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rabinowitz, Mindy</creatorcontrib><collection>Wiley Online Library</collection><collection>Wiley-Blackwell Free Backfiles(OpenAccess)</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>Otolaryngology-head and neck surgery</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Garvey, Emily</au><au>Duffy, Alexander</au><au>Tekumalla, Sruti</au><au>Naimi, Bita</au><au>Kahn, Chase</au><au>Yang, Angela</au><au>Urdang, Zachary</au><au>Farquhar, Douglas</au><au>Rosen, Marc</au><au>Nyquist, Gurston G.</au><au>Toskala, Elina</au><au>Rabinowitz, Mindy</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Obstructive Sleep Apnea and Chronic Rhinosinusitis: Understanding the Impact of OSA on CRS Disease Burden</atitle><jtitle>Otolaryngology-head and neck surgery</jtitle><addtitle>Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg</addtitle><date>2024-12</date><risdate>2024</risdate><volume>171</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>1879</spage><epage>1886</epage><pages>1879-1886</pages><issn>0194-5998</issn><issn>1097-6817</issn><eissn>1097-6817</eissn><abstract><![CDATA[Objective Assess the impact of obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) on chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) severeity. Study Design Retrospective database review. Setting TriNetX US database. Methods TriNetX US Collaborative Network database was queried for cohorts of patients with OSA, CRS, and CRS with comorbid OSA (CRS‐OSA). Data included demographics, CRS severity was assessed via rates of endoscopic sinus surgery (ESS), antibiotic, and oral steroid use. Propensity score matching was performed to account for differences in demographics and clinical variables. Results The query identified 1,818,879 patients with CRS, 481144 with OSA, and 93,153 CRS‐OSA patients. OSA‐CRS patients had higher rates of hypertension, diabetes mellitus, obesity, and asthma than either CRS or OSA populations (P < 0.0001). CRS‐OSA patients demonstrated higher rates of ESS (odds ratio [OR]: 1.91, 1.82‐2.02, P < 0.0001), antibiotic (OR: 1.90, 1.81‐1.96, P < 0.001), and oral steroid use (OR: 2.23, 2.16‐2.28, P < 0.001) compared to CRS‐only patients. CRS‐OSA patients not on continuous positive airway pressure had higher utilization of antibiotics (OR: 3.24, 2.82‐3.71, P < 0.0001) and steroids (OR: 2.28, 2.05‐2.55, P < 0.0001) than nonutilizers. CRS‐OSA patients with sleep‐related surgical interventions required fewer antibiotic courses (OR: 1.93, 1.62‐2.28, P < 0.0001). Conclusion CRS‐OSA patients experience higher rates of comorbidities associated with both diseases than those with CRS or OSA alone. OSA was associated with an increased risk of ESS, antibiotic, and steroid use in patients with CRS. There appears to be a correlation with treatment of OSA and CRS outcomes, however, further studies are required.]]></abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>John Wiley and Sons Inc</pub><pmid>39575579</pmid><doi>10.1002/ohn.934</doi><tpages>8</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2497-4232</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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identifier ISSN: 0194-5998
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subjects Adult
Aged
Chronic Disease
chronic rhinosinusitis
Cost of Illness
Databases, Factual
Female
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
obstructive sleep apnea
Original Research
quality of life
Retrospective Studies
Rhinitis - complications
Rhinosinusitis
Severity of Illness Index
Sinusitis - complications
Sleep Apnea, Obstructive - complications
Sleep Apnea, Obstructive - epidemiology
United States - epidemiology
title Obstructive Sleep Apnea and Chronic Rhinosinusitis: Understanding the Impact of OSA on CRS Disease Burden
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