TCF1 dosage determines cell fate during T cell development

Loss-of-function studies have shown that transcription factor T cell factor-1 (TCF1), encoded by the gene, is essential for T cell development in the thymus. We discovered that the expression level is regulated by E box DNA binding proteins, independent of Notch, and regulates αβ and γδ T cell devel...

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Veröffentlicht in:Science advances 2024-11, Vol.10 (48), p.eado5982
Hauptverfasser: Verma, Anjali, Aylward, Bridget, Ma, Fei, Sherman, Cheryl A, Chopp, Laura, Shinton, Susan, Roy, Roshni, Fahl, Shawn, Contreras, Alejandra, Koenitzer, Byron, Awasthi, Parirokh, Mazan-Mamczarz, Krystyna, De, Supriyo, Ollikainen, Noah, Qiu, Xiang, Bosselut, Remy, Sen, Ranjan, Wiest, David L, Sen, Jyoti Misra
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container_issue 48
container_start_page eado5982
container_title Science advances
container_volume 10
creator Verma, Anjali
Aylward, Bridget
Ma, Fei
Sherman, Cheryl A
Chopp, Laura
Shinton, Susan
Roy, Roshni
Fahl, Shawn
Contreras, Alejandra
Koenitzer, Byron
Awasthi, Parirokh
Mazan-Mamczarz, Krystyna
De, Supriyo
Ollikainen, Noah
Qiu, Xiang
Bosselut, Remy
Sen, Ranjan
Wiest, David L
Sen, Jyoti Misra
description Loss-of-function studies have shown that transcription factor T cell factor-1 (TCF1), encoded by the gene, is essential for T cell development in the thymus. We discovered that the expression level is regulated by E box DNA binding proteins, independent of Notch, and regulates αβ and γδ T cell development. Systematic interrogation of the five E protein binding elements (EPE1-5) in the enhancer region showed lineage-specific utilization. Specifically, loss-of-function analysis revealed that only EPE3 plays a critical role in supporting αβ T cell development, while EPE1, 3, and 5 regulate the γδ T cell maturation and functional cell fate decision. The importance of EPE3 in supporting both lineages may stem from its unique capacity to interact with the transcriptional start site. Together, these studies demonstrate that the precise dosage of TCF1 expression mediated by distinct EPEs generates a balanced output of T cells from the thymus.
doi_str_mv 10.1126/sciadv.ado5982
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subjects Animals
Biomedicine and Life Sciences
Cell Differentiation
Cell Lineage - genetics
Enhancer Elements, Genetic
Gene Dosage
Hepatocyte Nuclear Factor 1-alpha - genetics
Hepatocyte Nuclear Factor 1-alpha - metabolism
Immunology
Mice
Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell, alpha-beta - genetics
Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell, alpha-beta - metabolism
SciAdv r-articles
T Cell Transcription Factor 1 - genetics
T Cell Transcription Factor 1 - metabolism
T-Lymphocytes - cytology
T-Lymphocytes - metabolism
Thymus Gland - cytology
Thymus Gland - metabolism
title TCF1 dosage determines cell fate during T cell development
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