Frequency of cannabis use during pregnancy and adverse infant outcomes, by cigarette smoking status – 8 PRAMS states, 2017

Frequency of cannabis use during pregnancy and adverse infant outcomes, by cigarette smoking status – 8 PRAMS states, 2017

•1 in 4 infants with prenatal cannabis exposure were small for gestational age.•1 in 8 infants with prenatal cannabis exposure were low birthweight.•Likelihood of infant outcomes varied by cannabis use frequency and cigarette use.•Cannabis use ≥ once/week associated with low birthweight delivery. Re...

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Veröffentlicht in:Drug and alcohol dependence 2021-03, Vol.220 (C), p.108507-108507, Article 108507
Hauptverfasser: Haight, Sarah C., King, Brian A., Bombard, Jennifer M., Coy, Kelsey C., Ferré, Cynthia D., Grant, Althea M., Ko, Jean Y.
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
Schlagworte:
Adult
Birth weight
Cannabis
Cigarette smoking
Cigarette Smoking - epidemiology
Cigarettes
Counseling services
Cross-Sectional Studies
Female
Gestational age
Health Behavior
Health care
High frequencies
Humans
Infant, Newborn
Infant, Small for Gestational Age
Infants
Low birth weight
Low birthweight
Low frequencies
Marijuana
Marijuana Use - epidemiology
Maternal
Maternal characteristics
Nonsmokers
Pregnancy
Premature Birth - epidemiology
Prenatal
Prenatal care
Preterm birth
Prevalence
Regression analysis
Risk Assessment
Small for gestational age
Smoker-Nonsmoker interactions
Smoking
Substance abuse
Substance use
Tobacco
Tobacco Products
United States - epidemiology
Young Adult
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Zusammenfassung:•1 in 4 infants with prenatal cannabis exposure were small for gestational age.•1 in 8 infants with prenatal cannabis exposure were low birthweight.•Likelihood of infant outcomes varied by cannabis use frequency and cigarette use.•Cannabis use ≥ once/week associated with low birthweight delivery. Research on prenatal cannabis use and adverse infant outcomes is inconsistent, and findings vary by frequency of use or cigarette use. We assess (1) the prevalence of high frequency (≥once/week), low frequency (
ISSN:0376-8716
1879-0046
1879-0046
DOI:10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2021.108507