The impact of daratumumab pretreatment on multiple myeloma patients undergoing autologous transplantation

The anti‐CD38 antibody daratumumab (Dara) has been reported to improve the prognosis of multiple myeloma (MM) patients, but its use before autologous stem cell transplantation (ASCT) remains controversial. To clarify the prognostic impact of Dara before ASCT on MM, we performed a retrospective obser...

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Veröffentlicht in:Cancer science 2024-07, Vol.115 (7), p.2384-2395
Hauptverfasser: Shimazu, Yutaka, Kanda, Junya, Suzuki, Kazuhito, Wada, Akinori, Kikuchi, Taku, Ikeda, Takashi, Tsukada, Nobuhiro, Miwa, Akiyoshi, Itagaki, Mitsuhiro, Kako, Shinichi, Nishiwaki, Kaichi, Ota, Shuichi, Fujiwara, Shin‐ichiro, Kataoka, Keisuke, Doki, Noriko, Sawa, Masashi, Hiramoto, Nobuhiro, Nishikawa, Akinori, Imai, Toshi, Ichinohe, Tatsuo, Kanda, Yoshinobu, Atsuta, Yoshiko, Kawamura, Koji
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:The anti‐CD38 antibody daratumumab (Dara) has been reported to improve the prognosis of multiple myeloma (MM) patients, but its use before autologous stem cell transplantation (ASCT) remains controversial. To clarify the prognostic impact of Dara before ASCT on MM, we performed a retrospective observational analysis. We analyzed 2626 patients who underwent ASCT between 2017 and 2020. In the comparison between patients not administered Dara (Dara– group) and those administered Dara (Dara+ group), the 1‐year progression‐free survival (PFS) rates were 87.4% and 77.3% and the 1‐year overall survival (OS) rates were 96.7% and 90.0%, respectively. In multivariate analysis, age
ISSN:1347-9032
1349-7006
1349-7006
DOI:10.1111/cas.16198