Quantum Interference Enhancement of the Spin-Dependent Thermoelectric Response

We investigate the influence of quantum interference (QI) and broken spin-symmetry on the thermoelectric response of node-possessing junctions, finding a dramatic enhancement of the spin-thermopower (S s), figure-of-merit (Z s T), and maximum thermodynamic efficiency (ηs max) caused by destructive Q...

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Veröffentlicht in:ACS nano 2024-05, Vol.18 (18), p.11876-11885
Hauptverfasser: Bennett, Runa X., Hendrickson, Joshua R., Bergfield, Justin P.
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:We investigate the influence of quantum interference (QI) and broken spin-symmetry on the thermoelectric response of node-possessing junctions, finding a dramatic enhancement of the spin-thermopower (S s), figure-of-merit (Z s T), and maximum thermodynamic efficiency (ηs max) caused by destructive QI. Using many-body and single-particle methods, we calculate the response of 1,3-benzenedithiol and cross-conjugated molecule-based junctions subject to an applied magnetic field, finding nearly universal behavior over a range of junction parameters with S s, Z s T, and reaching peak values of 2 π / 3 ( k / e ) , 1.51, and 28% of Carnot efficiency, respectively. We also find that the quantum-enhanced spin-response is spectrally broad, and the field required to achieve peak efficiency scales with temperature. The influence of off-resonant thermal channels (e.g., phonon heat transport) on this effect is also investigated.
ISSN:1936-0851
1936-086X
DOI:10.1021/acsnano.4c01297