Zinc Supplementation and an Improved Quality of Life in Patients with Autoimmune Hepatitis

Objecive Patients with autoimmune hepatitis (AIH) reportedly have an impaired quality of life (QOL), mainly due to depression, even during remission. In addition, hypozincaemia has been demonstrated in patients with chronic liver disease, including AIH, and is known to be related to depression. Cort...

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Veröffentlicht in:Internal Medicine 2024/01/15, Vol.63(2), pp.145-152
Hauptverfasser: Moriya, Kei, Saeki, Keigo, Nishimura, Norihisa, Sato, Shinya, Sawada, Yasuhiko, Takaya, Hiroaki, Kaji, Kosuke, Kawaratani, Hideto, Namisaki, Tadashi, Akahane, Takemi, Yoshiji, Hitoshi
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:Objecive Patients with autoimmune hepatitis (AIH) reportedly have an impaired quality of life (QOL), mainly due to depression, even during remission. In addition, hypozincaemia has been demonstrated in patients with chronic liver disease, including AIH, and is known to be related to depression. Corticosteroids are known to cause mental instability. We therefore investigated the longitudinal association between zinc supplementation and changes in the mental status among AIH patients treated with corticosteroids. Materials This study enrolled 26 patients with serological remission of AIH routinely treated at our facility after excluding 15 patients who either discontinued polaprezinc (150 mg/day) within 24 months or interrupted treatment. Two questionnaires, the Chronic Liver Disease Questionnaire (CLDQ) and SF-36, were adopted to evaluate the QOL before and after zinc supplementation. Results Serum zinc levels were significantly elevated after zinc supplementation (p
ISSN:0918-2918
1349-7235
DOI:10.2169/internalmedicine.1817-23