High RIG-I and EFTUD2 expression predicts poor survival in endometrial cancer
Purpose Endometrial cancer is the most common gynecological malignancy. The helicase RIG-I, a part of the innate immune system, and EFTUD2, a splicing factor which can upregulate RIG-I expression, are shown to influence tumor growth and disease progression in several malignancies. For endometrial ca...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology 2023-07, Vol.149 (8), p.4293-4303 |
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Hauptverfasser: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
Format: | Artikel |
Sprache: | eng |
Schlagworte: | |
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Zusammenfassung: | Purpose
Endometrial cancer is the most common gynecological malignancy. The helicase RIG-I, a part of the innate immune system, and EFTUD2, a splicing factor which can upregulate RIG-I expression, are shown to influence tumor growth and disease progression in several malignancies. For endometrial cancer, an immunogenic cancer, data about RIG-I and EFTUD2 are still missing. The aim of this study was to examine the expression of RIG-I and EFTUD2 in endometrial cancer.
Methods
225 specimen of endometrial cancer were immunohistochemically stained for RIG-I and EFTUD2. The results were correlated to clinicopathological data, overall survival (OS) and progression-free survival (PFS).
Results
High RIG-I expression correlated with advanced tumor stages (FIGO:
p
= 0.027; pT:
p
= 0.010) and worse survival rates (OS:
p
= 0.009; PFS:
p
= 0.022). High EFTUD2 expression correlated to worse survival rates (OS:
p
= 0.026; PFS:
p |
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ISSN: | 0171-5216 1432-1335 |
DOI: | 10.1007/s00432-022-04271-z |