Successful Recovery from Severe Alcoholic Hepatitis (SAH) for Third Time

Alcoholic hepatitis is a clinical syndrome with or without pre-existing chronic liver disease (CLD), and the majority of patients present with acute-on-chronic liver failure (ACLF) having a high 28-day mortality. The treatment of alcoholic hepatitis is suboptimal with corticosteroid having one 1mont...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Journal of clinical and experimental hepatology 2023-07, Vol.13 (4), p.713-715
Hauptverfasser: Reddy, Golamari S., Singh, Satender P., Shasthry, S.M.
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:Volltext
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:Alcoholic hepatitis is a clinical syndrome with or without pre-existing chronic liver disease (CLD), and the majority of patients present with acute-on-chronic liver failure (ACLF) having a high 28-day mortality. The treatment of alcoholic hepatitis is suboptimal with corticosteroid having one 1month survival benefit but not translated to a survival benefit beyond six months. Survival benefit has been observed in only about 50–60% of treated patients. Long-term survival depends on underlying liver function and abstinence from alcohol. Relapse is reported in nearly half of the patients who recover from alcoholic hepatitis and even up to 17% after liver transplant. The data on repeated episodes of severe alcoholic hepatitis due to relapse and response to therapy are largely unknown. Here, we report a case of alcoholic hepatitis on three occasions in a period of 2 years follow-up and each time treated with steroids and had complete clinical recovery. [Display omitted] Alcoholic hepatitis causes biochemical and morphological changes in the liver, which are reversed by corticosteroids taken for a finite duration.
ISSN:0973-6883
2213-3453
DOI:10.1016/j.jceh.2022.12.017