Shear Wave Dispersion in Chronic Liver Disease: From Physical Principles to Clinical Usefulness
The development of new applications in ultrasound (US) imaging in recent years has strengthened the role of this imaging technique in the management of different pathologies, particularly in the setting of liver disease. Improved B-mode imaging (3D and 4D), contrast-enhanced US (CEUS) and especially...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of personalized medicine 2023-06, Vol.13 (6), p.945 |
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| creator | Garcovich, Matteo Paratore, Mattia Ainora, Maria Elena Riccardi, Laura Pompili, Maurizio Gasbarrini, Antonio Zocco, Maria Assunta |
| description | The development of new applications in ultrasound (US) imaging in recent years has strengthened the role of this imaging technique in the management of different pathologies, particularly in the setting of liver disease. Improved B-mode imaging (3D and 4D), contrast-enhanced US (CEUS) and especially US-based elastography techniques have created the concept of multiparametric ultrasound (MP-US), a term borrowed from radiological sectional imaging. Among the new elastography techniques, shear wave dispersion is a newly developed imaging technology which enables the assessment of the shear waves' dispersion slope. The analysis of the dispersion qualities of shear waves might be indirectly related to the tissue viscosity, thus providing biomechanical information concerning the pathologic state of the liver such as necroinflammation. Some of the most recent US devices have been embedded with software that evaluate the dispersion of shear waves/liver viscosity. In this review, the feasibility and the clinical applications of liver viscosity are reviewed based on the preliminary findings of both animal and human studies. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.3390/jpm13060945 |
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Improved B-mode imaging (3D and 4D), contrast-enhanced US (CEUS) and especially US-based elastography techniques have created the concept of multiparametric ultrasound (MP-US), a term borrowed from radiological sectional imaging. Among the new elastography techniques, shear wave dispersion is a newly developed imaging technology which enables the assessment of the shear waves' dispersion slope. The analysis of the dispersion qualities of shear waves might be indirectly related to the tissue viscosity, thus providing biomechanical information concerning the pathologic state of the liver such as necroinflammation. Some of the most recent US devices have been embedded with software that evaluate the dispersion of shear waves/liver viscosity. In this review, the feasibility and the clinical applications of liver viscosity are reviewed based on the preliminary findings of both animal and human studies.</description><identifier>ISSN: 2075-4426</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2075-4426</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.3390/jpm13060945</identifier><identifier>PMID: 37373934</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Switzerland: MDPI AG</publisher><subject>Adults ; Biopsy ; Body mass index ; Elasticity ; Etiology ; Health care ; Imaging systems ; Inflammation ; Liver cirrhosis ; Liver diseases ; Magnetic resonance imaging ; Multivariate analysis ; Pediatrics ; Precision medicine ; Propagation ; Review ; Ultrasound ; Velocity ; Viscoelasticity ; Viscosity</subject><ispartof>Journal of personalized medicine, 2023-06, Vol.13 (6), p.945</ispartof><rights>COPYRIGHT 2023 MDPI AG</rights><rights>2023 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). 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In this review, the feasibility and the clinical applications of liver viscosity are reviewed based on the preliminary findings of both animal and human studies.</description><subject>Adults</subject><subject>Biopsy</subject><subject>Body mass index</subject><subject>Elasticity</subject><subject>Etiology</subject><subject>Health care</subject><subject>Imaging systems</subject><subject>Inflammation</subject><subject>Liver cirrhosis</subject><subject>Liver diseases</subject><subject>Magnetic resonance imaging</subject><subject>Multivariate analysis</subject><subject>Pediatrics</subject><subject>Precision medicine</subject><subject>Propagation</subject><subject>Review</subject><subject>Ultrasound</subject><subject>Velocity</subject><subject>Viscoelasticity</subject><subject>Viscosity</subject><issn>2075-4426</issn><issn>2075-4426</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2023</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><recordid>eNptkt9rFDEQxxdRbKl96rsEfBHKtdn82sQXKafVwoEFLX0MueyklyObrMntQf97c7bWq5h5yDDzme8wwzTNSYvPKFX4fD0OLcUCK8ZfNIcEd3zGGBEv9_yD5riUNa5PckIEft0c0K6aouyw0d9XYDK6NVtAn3wZIRefIvIRzVc5RW_Rwm8h73JgCnxAlzkN6Hp1X7w1AV1nH60fAxS0SWgefPwdvingphChlDfNK2dCgePH_6i5ufz8Y_51tvj25Wp-sZhZ1nWbmQNOhFFO9kpgThl3ijFOmMRWLkVLMFti1RujBDBhlxZsJy3lHBPlRK8YPWo-PuiO03KA3kLcZBP0mP1g8r1OxuvnmehX-i5tdYsp5kLiqvD-USGnnxOUjR58sRCCiZCmoomsexaMSVXRd_-g6zTlWOerFFGy7Rilf6k7E0D76FJtbHei-qLjktaeUlTq7D9UtR4Gb1ME52v8WcHpQ4HNqZQM7mnIFuvdTei9m6j02_29PLF_LoD-AqQFr9M</recordid><startdate>20230602</startdate><enddate>20230602</enddate><creator>Garcovich, Matteo</creator><creator>Paratore, Mattia</creator><creator>Ainora, Maria Elena</creator><creator>Riccardi, Laura</creator><creator>Pompili, Maurizio</creator><creator>Gasbarrini, Antonio</creator><creator>Zocco, Maria Assunta</creator><general>MDPI AG</general><general>MDPI</general><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FH</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BBNVY</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>LK8</scope><scope>M7P</scope><scope>PIMPY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5805-7953</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7546-8041</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5847-1065</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0814-9542</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6230-1779</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20230602</creationdate><title>Shear Wave Dispersion in Chronic Liver Disease: From Physical Principles to Clinical Usefulness</title><author>Garcovich, Matteo ; 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| source | MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; PubMed Central; PubMed Central Open Access |
| subjects | Adults Biopsy Body mass index Elasticity Etiology Health care Imaging systems Inflammation Liver cirrhosis Liver diseases Magnetic resonance imaging Multivariate analysis Pediatrics Precision medicine Propagation Review Ultrasound Velocity Viscoelasticity Viscosity |
| title | Shear Wave Dispersion in Chronic Liver Disease: From Physical Principles to Clinical Usefulness |
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