Generality-oriented optimization of enantioselective aminoxyl radical catalysis

Catalytic enantioselective methods that are generally applicable to a broad range of substrates are rare. We report a strategy for the oxidative desymmetrization of -diols predicated on a nontraditional catalyst optimization protocol by using a panel of screening substrates rather than a singular mo...

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Veröffentlicht in:Science (American Association for the Advancement of Science) 2023-05, Vol.380 (6646), p.706-712
Hauptverfasser: Rein, Jonas, Rozema, Soren D, Langner, Olivia C, Zacate, Samson B, Hardy, Melissa A, Siu, Juno C, Mercado, Brandon Q, Sigman, Matthew S, Miller, Scott J, Lin, Song
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:Catalytic enantioselective methods that are generally applicable to a broad range of substrates are rare. We report a strategy for the oxidative desymmetrization of -diols predicated on a nontraditional catalyst optimization protocol by using a panel of screening substrates rather than a singular model substrate. Critical to this approach was rational modulation of a peptide sequence in the catalyst incorporating a distinct aminoxyl-based active residue. A general catalyst emerged, providing high selectivity in the delivery of enantioenriched lactones across a broad range of diols, while also achieving up to ~100,000 turnovers.
ISSN:0036-8075
1095-9203
DOI:10.1126/science.adf6177