Cryptococcal granulomas of basal ganglia due to Cryptococcus neoformans in a cat: a case report and literature review
A 3-year-old spayed female domestic short-haired cat presented with a head turning to the left, circling to the right, seizures, and opisthotonos for approximately one month. Neurological examination revealed a deficit in the postural reaction of the left limbs and visual abnormalities. Forensic com...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of Veterinary Medical Science 2023, Vol.85(4), pp.412-416 |
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Format: | Artikel |
Sprache: | eng |
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Zusammenfassung: | A 3-year-old spayed female domestic short-haired cat presented with a head turning to the left, circling to the right, seizures, and opisthotonos for approximately one month. Neurological examination revealed a deficit in the postural reaction of the left limbs and visual abnormalities. Forensic computed tomography revealed a hyperattenuating round mass of 1.3 cm diameter with a hypoattenuating center in the right hemisphere. Histopathology showed multifocal granuloma lesions with the major mass mostly affecting the right basal ganglia. Cryptococcus neoformans variety grubii molecular type VNI/ST31 was isolated from the cryptococcal granulomas. This report highlights the epidemiological distribution and differential diagnosis of a feline central nervous system cryptococcosis caused by C. neoformans that occurred in an Asian country. |
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ISSN: | 0916-7250 1347-7439 |
DOI: | 10.1292/jvms.22-0514 |