Pediatric Bronchography: The Problem of Segmental Pulmonary Loss of Volume: I. A Retrospective Study of 165 Pediatric Bronchograms
When 165 pediatric bronchograms were reviewed, 45% revealed evidence of complicating segmental pulmonary collapse. The pulmonary loss of volume correlated with the more readily diffusable gas mixtures used in general anesthesia. With partial bronchial obstruction by contrast material and loss of nor...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Investigative radiology 1971-03, Vol.6 (2), p.89-94 |
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creator | Robinson, Arvin E Hall, Kenneth D Yokoyama, Kazuko N Capp, M Paul |
description | When 165 pediatric bronchograms were reviewed, 45% revealed evidence of complicating segmental pulmonary collapse. The pulmonary loss of volume correlated with the more readily diffusable gas mixtures used in general anesthesia. With partial bronchial obstruction by contrast material and loss of normal reflex protective mechanisms by general anesthesia, segmental pulmonary collapse readily occurred. The use of halothane anesthesia and aqueous contrast agents also contributed to the pulmonary collapse. In addition, there was an apparent relationship to asthma and other allergic states. There was no correlation with the amount of contrast material used, length of time required for study, or premedication administered. |
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A Retrospective Study of 165 Pediatric Bronchograms</title><title>Investigative radiology</title><addtitle>Invest Radiol</addtitle><description>When 165 pediatric bronchograms were reviewed, 45% revealed evidence of complicating segmental pulmonary collapse. The pulmonary loss of volume correlated with the more readily diffusable gas mixtures used in general anesthesia. With partial bronchial obstruction by contrast material and loss of normal reflex protective mechanisms by general anesthesia, segmental pulmonary collapse readily occurred. The use of halothane anesthesia and aqueous contrast agents also contributed to the pulmonary collapse. In addition, there was an apparent relationship to asthma and other allergic states. There was no correlation with the amount of contrast material used, length of time required for study, or premedication administered.</description><subject>Anesthesia, Inhalation - adverse effects</subject><subject>Bronchi - drug effects</subject><subject>Bronchography - adverse effects</subject><subject>Child</subject><subject>Contrast Media - administration & dosage</subject><subject>Contrast Media - adverse effects</subject><subject>Halothane - administration & dosage</subject><subject>Halothane - adverse effects</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Pulmonary Atelectasis - chemically induced</subject><issn>0020-9996</issn><issn>1536-0210</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1971</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kN1OwkAQhTdGg4g-gsm-QHGn3R-WOyT-kJBIBL1t2u4srbZss20l3Prklsilzs3kzHcykzmEUGBjYFrdsb44D3kAWgGLehUcR3BGhiAiGbAQ2DkZMhayQGstL8lV03z0jlCxaEAGAoQSCobke4WmSFpfZPTeu12Wu61P6vwwpZsc6cq7tMSKOkvXuK1w1yYlXXVl5XaJP9Cla5oje3dlV-GULsZ0Rl-x9a6pMWuLL6TrtjOHowekoH_dqpprcmGTssGbUx-Rt8eHzfw5WL48LeazZVCDlBBYYEYgM5KHiGwSJhqUsSgilfaSWc6BS5sJpXXE04lFOdEmkWAkRJhZEY3I7e_euksrNHHti6r_Ij5l0XP-y_eubNE3n2W3Rx_nmJRtHv-XePQDR41yNA</recordid><startdate>197103</startdate><enddate>197103</enddate><creator>Robinson, Arvin E</creator><creator>Hall, Kenneth D</creator><creator>Yokoyama, Kazuko N</creator><creator>Capp, M Paul</creator><general>Lippincott-Raven Publishers</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>197103</creationdate><title>Pediatric Bronchography: The Problem of Segmental Pulmonary Loss of Volume: I. 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A Retrospective Study of 165 Pediatric Bronchograms</atitle><jtitle>Investigative radiology</jtitle><addtitle>Invest Radiol</addtitle><date>1971-03</date><risdate>1971</risdate><volume>6</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>89</spage><epage>94</epage><pages>89-94</pages><issn>0020-9996</issn><eissn>1536-0210</eissn><abstract>When 165 pediatric bronchograms were reviewed, 45% revealed evidence of complicating segmental pulmonary collapse. The pulmonary loss of volume correlated with the more readily diffusable gas mixtures used in general anesthesia. With partial bronchial obstruction by contrast material and loss of normal reflex protective mechanisms by general anesthesia, segmental pulmonary collapse readily occurred. The use of halothane anesthesia and aqueous contrast agents also contributed to the pulmonary collapse. In addition, there was an apparent relationship to asthma and other allergic states. There was no correlation with the amount of contrast material used, length of time required for study, or premedication administered.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Lippincott-Raven Publishers</pub><pmid>5157571</pmid><doi>10.1097/00004424-197103000-00001</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Anesthesia, Inhalation - adverse effects Bronchi - drug effects Bronchography - adverse effects Child Contrast Media - administration & dosage Contrast Media - adverse effects Halothane - administration & dosage Halothane - adverse effects Humans Pulmonary Atelectasis - chemically induced |
title | Pediatric Bronchography: The Problem of Segmental Pulmonary Loss of Volume: I. A Retrospective Study of 165 Pediatric Bronchograms |
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