On timing-optimized SiPMs for Cherenkov detection to boost low cost time-of-flight PET

Recent SiPM developments and improved front-end electronics have opened new doors in TOF-PET with a focus on prompt photon detection. For instance, the relatively high Cherenkov yield of bismuth-germanate (BGO) upon 511 keV gamma interaction has triggered a lot of interest, especially for its use in...

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Veröffentlicht in:Physics in medicine & biology 2023-08, Vol.68 (16), p.165016
Hauptverfasser: Gundacker, Stefan, Borghi, Giacomo, Cherry, Simon R, Gola, Alberto, Lee, Daehee, Merzi, Stefano, Penna, Michele, Schulz, Volkmar, Kwon, Sun Il
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:Recent SiPM developments and improved front-end electronics have opened new doors in TOF-PET with a focus on prompt photon detection. For instance, the relatively high Cherenkov yield of bismuth-germanate (BGO) upon 511 keV gamma interaction has triggered a lot of interest, especially for its use in total body positron emission tomography (PET) scanners due to the crystal's relatively low material and production costs. However, the electronic readout and timing optimization of the SiPMs still poses many questions. Lab experiments have shown the prospect of Cherenkov detection, with coincidence time resolutions (CTRs) of 200 ps FWHM achieved with small pixels, but lack system integration due to an unacceptable high power uptake of the used amplifiers. Following recent studies the most practical circuits with lower power uptake (
ISSN:0031-9155
1361-6560
DOI:10.1088/1361-6560/ace8ee