Improved mineralization of dental enamel by electrokinetic delivery of F - and Ca 2+ ions
This in vitro study evaluated the effects of the infiltration of F and Ca ions into human enamel by electrokinetic flow (EKF) on the enamel microhardness and F content. Sound human enamel ground sections of unerupted third molars were infiltrated with de-ionized water by EKF and with F ion by EKF re...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Scientific reports 2023-01, Vol.13 (1), p.516 |
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Hauptverfasser: | , , , , , , , , , , |
Format: | Artikel |
Sprache: | eng |
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Zusammenfassung: | This in vitro study evaluated the effects of the infiltration of F
and Ca
ions into human enamel by electrokinetic flow (EKF) on the enamel microhardness and F
content. Sound human enamel ground sections of unerupted third molars were infiltrated with de-ionized water by EKF and with F
ion by EKF respectively. All samples were submitted to two successive transverse acid-etch biopsies (etching times of 30 s and 20 min) to quantify F
ion infiltrated deep into enamel. Remarkably, sound enamel showed a large increase in microhardness (MH) after infiltration of NaF (p |
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ISSN: | 2045-2322 |