Tweaking the bridge in metallocene Zr()/W() bimetallic hydrides
Zirconocene cations react with Cp 2 WH 2 affording the bimetallic [Cp 2 Zr(μ-H)(μ-η 1 :η 5 -C 5 H 4 )WHCp] + bridging hydride 1 (Cp = cyclopentadienyl anion, C 5 H 5 − ) via σ-bond metathesis. Complex 1 features an atypical out of plane Zr(μ-H)W moiety, where no intermetallic interaction is involved...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Dalton transactions : an international journal of inorganic chemistry 2023-01, Vol.52 (2), p.394-48 |
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Hauptverfasser: | , , , , , |
Format: | Artikel |
Sprache: | eng |
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Zusammenfassung: | Zirconocene cations react with Cp
2
WH
2
affording the bimetallic [Cp
2
Zr(μ-H)(μ-η
1
:η
5
-C
5
H
4
)WHCp]
+
bridging hydride
1
(Cp = cyclopentadienyl anion, C
5
H
5
−
)
via
σ-bond metathesis. Complex
1
features an atypical out of plane Zr(μ-H)W moiety, where no intermetallic interaction is involved, and a fluxional core. Coordination geometry and bond distances of the bridging hydride interaction can be modulated upon reaction with Lewis bases and unsaturated substrates. PMe
3
, P(
p
-tol)
3
, 3,5-dimethylpyridine and THF bind to
1
and shift the hydride bridge on the coordination plane of Zr. Insertion of olefins and alkynes into the Zr-C bond of
1
leads instead to alkyl and vinyl species where the Zr and W coordination planes are perpendicular to each other. Such alterations of the Zr(μ-H)W arrangement are reflected in the average
1
H NMR chemical shift values of the hydride, which correlate linearly with computed Zr-H distances. Reactivity experiments with H
2
showed that the bridging hydride interaction prevents bimetallic cooperativity and that σ-bond metathesis between Zr-C and H-H bonds is the preferred pathway for all the investigated complexes.
σ-Bond metathesis between zirconocene cations and Cp
2
WH
2
affords a bimetallic bridging hydride with an out of plane configuration and no M-M interaction. Small molecules react predominantly at the Zr-C bond in the absence of bimetallic cooperativity. |
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ISSN: | 1477-9226 1477-9234 |
DOI: | 10.1039/d2dt03833a |