Fluorinated MOF platform for selective removal and sensing of SO 2 from flue gas and air

Conventional SO scrubbing agents, namely calcium oxide and zeolites, are often used to remove SO using a strong or irreversible adsorption-based process. However, adsorbents capable of sensing and selectively capturing this toxic molecule in a reversible manner, with in-depth understanding of struct...

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Veröffentlicht in:Nature communications 2019-12, Vol.10 (1), p.1328
Hauptverfasser: Tchalala, M R, Bhatt, P M, Chappanda, K N, Tavares, S R, Adil, K, Belmabkhout, Y, Shkurenko, A, Cadiau, A, Heymans, N, De Weireld, G, Maurin, G, Salama, K N, Eddaoudi, M
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:Conventional SO scrubbing agents, namely calcium oxide and zeolites, are often used to remove SO using a strong or irreversible adsorption-based process. However, adsorbents capable of sensing and selectively capturing this toxic molecule in a reversible manner, with in-depth understanding of structure-property relationships, have been rarely explored. Here we report the selective removal and sensing of SO using recently unveiled fluorinated metal-organic frameworks (MOFs). Mixed gas adsorption experiments were performed at low concentrations ranging from 250 p.p.m. to 7% of SO . Direct mixed gas column breakthrough and/or column desorption experiments revealed an unprecedented SO affinity for KAUST-7 (NbOFFIVE-1-Ni) and KAUST-8 (AlFFIVE-1-Ni) MOFs. Furthermore, MOF-coated quartz crystal microbalance transducers were used to develop sensors with the ability to detect SO at low concentrations ranging from 25 to 500 p.p.m.
ISSN:2041-1723
DOI:10.1038/s41467-019-09157-2