Pressure induced superconductivity bordering a charge-density-wave state in NbTe 4 with strong spin-orbit coupling

Transition-metal chalcogenides host various phases of matter, such as charge-density wave (CDW), superconductors, and topological insulators or semimetals. Superconductivity and its competition with CDW in low-dimensional compounds have attracted much interest and stimulated considerable research. H...

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Veröffentlicht in:Scientific reports 2018-04, Vol.8 (1), p.6298
Hauptverfasser: Yang, Xiaojun, Zhou, Yonghui, Wang, Mengmeng, Bai, Hua, Chen, Xuliang, An, Chao, Zhou, Ying, Chen, Qian, Li, Yupeng, Wang, Zhen, Chen, Jian, Cao, Chao, Li, Yuke, Zhou, Yi, Yang, Zhaorong, Xu, Zhu-An
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:Transition-metal chalcogenides host various phases of matter, such as charge-density wave (CDW), superconductors, and topological insulators or semimetals. Superconductivity and its competition with CDW in low-dimensional compounds have attracted much interest and stimulated considerable research. Here we report pressure induced superconductivity in a strong spin-orbit (SO) coupled quasi-one-dimensional (1D) transition-metal chalcogenide NbTe , which is a CDW material under ambient pressure. With increasing pressure, the CDW transition temperature is gradually suppressed, and superconducting transition, which is fingerprinted by a steep resistivity drop, emerges at pressures above 12.4 GPa. Under pressure p = 69 GPa, zero resistance is detected with a transition temperature T  = 2.2 K and an upper critical field μ H  = 2 T. We also find large magnetoresistance (MR) up to 102% at low temperatures, which is a distinct feature differentiating NbTe from other conventional CDW materials.
ISSN:2045-2322