Nanoporous molybdenum carbide wires as an active electrocatalyst towards the oxygen reduction reaction

A non-precious metal electrocatalyst has been developed for the oxygen reduction reaction based on nanoporous molybdenum carbide (nano-Mo 2 C) wires through a facile calcination of sub-nanometer periodic organic-inorganic hybrid nanowires. The highly dispersed Mo 2 C wires were composed of 10-15 nm...

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Veröffentlicht in:Physical chemistry chemical physics : PCCP 2014-01, Vol.16 (21), p.188-194
Hauptverfasser: Liao, Lei, Bian, Xiaojun, Xiao, Jingjing, Liu, Baohong, Scanlon, Micheál D, Girault, Hubert H
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:A non-precious metal electrocatalyst has been developed for the oxygen reduction reaction based on nanoporous molybdenum carbide (nano-Mo 2 C) wires through a facile calcination of sub-nanometer periodic organic-inorganic hybrid nanowires. The highly dispersed Mo 2 C wires were composed of 10-15 nm nanocrystals with a mesopore size of 3.3 nm. The properties of nano-Mo 2 C wires were characterized using scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction and N 2 adsorption/desorption porosimetry. The highly active surface area and enriched nanoporosity for nano-Mo 2 C wires are unique features that make them a high-performance electrocatalyst for oxygen reduction in an alkaline medium. The electrocatalysis and reaction kinetics results show that nano-Mo 2 C-based materials can be developed as new catalysts with high activity at low cost for electrochemical energy conversion applications. A non-precious metal electrocatalyst has been developed for the oxygen reduction reaction based on nanoporous molybdenum carbide (nano-Mo 2 C) wires through a facile calcination of sub-nanometer periodic organic-inorganic hybrid nanowires.
ISSN:1463-9076
1463-9084
DOI:10.1039/c3cp54754j