Graphene as a non-magnetic spin current lens

In spintronics, the ability to transport magnetic information often depends on the existence of a spin current traveling between two different magnetic objects acting as the source and probe. A large fraction of this information never reaches the probe and is lost because the spin current tends to t...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of physics. Condensed matter 2011-05, Vol.23 (17), p.175302-5
Hauptverfasser: Guimarães, F S M, Costa, A T, Muniz, R B, Ferreira, M S
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:In spintronics, the ability to transport magnetic information often depends on the existence of a spin current traveling between two different magnetic objects acting as the source and probe. A large fraction of this information never reaches the probe and is lost because the spin current tends to travel omnidirectionally. We propose that a curved boundary between a gated and a non-gated region within graphene acts as an ideal lens for spin currents despite being entirely of non-magnetic nature. We show as a proof of concept that such lenses can be utilized to redirect the spin current that travels away from a source onto a focus region where a magnetic probe is located, saving a considerable fraction of the magnetic information that would be otherwise lost.
ISSN:0953-8984
1361-648X
DOI:10.1088/0953-8984/23/17/175302