Inhibition of Restenosis Formation Without Compromising Reendothelialization as a Potential Solution to Thrombosis Following Angioplasty?

Stent thrombosis remains an important problem after the implantation of different stent types. A potential solution to this problem may be vasoactive agents with dual effects on different cell types like C-type natriuretic peptide (CNP). Therefore, in vitro and in vivo effects of CNP were investigat...

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Veröffentlicht in:Endothelium (New York, N.Y.) N.Y.), 2008, Vol.15 (1-2), p.85-92
Hauptverfasser: Fuchs, Alexandra Theresia, Kuehnl, Andreas, Pelisek, Jaroslav, Rolland, Pierre Henri, Mekkaoui, Choukri, Netz, Heinrich, Nikol, Sigrid
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container_issue 1-2
container_start_page 85
container_title Endothelium (New York, N.Y.)
container_volume 15
creator Fuchs, Alexandra Theresia
Kuehnl, Andreas
Pelisek, Jaroslav
Rolland, Pierre Henri
Mekkaoui, Choukri
Netz, Heinrich
Nikol, Sigrid
description Stent thrombosis remains an important problem after the implantation of different stent types. A potential solution to this problem may be vasoactive agents with dual effects on different cell types like C-type natriuretic peptide (CNP). Therefore, in vitro and in vivo effects of CNP were investigated in a porcine restenotic model. Gene transfer of CNP in cultures of porcine vascular cells revealed up to 30% reduction of growth of smooth muscle cells (p
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A potential solution to this problem may be vasoactive agents with dual effects on different cell types like C-type natriuretic peptide (CNP). Therefore, in vitro and in vivo effects of CNP were investigated in a porcine restenotic model. Gene transfer of CNP in cultures of porcine vascular cells revealed up to 30% reduction of growth of smooth muscle cells (p&lt;.05), but no suppression of endothelial growth using CNP. Applied in vivo, angiography revealed a trend of reduced restenosis formation in balloon-injured porcine arteries treated with CNP gene or β-galactosidase (β-Gal) control gene after three months (2.59 ± 2.04-fold reduction, p = n.s.). Histologically, morphometry revealed significantly reduced neointima formation after treatment with CNP plasmid (7.26 ± 1.44-fold reduction, p &lt; .05). Evans blue staining demonstrated complete endothelial repair already 3 weeks after intervention using CNP. 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dosage</subject><subject>Natriuretic Peptide, C-Type - genetics</subject><subject>Neointima Formation</subject><subject>Nonviral Gene Transfer</subject><subject>Reendothelialization</subject><subject>Subacute Thrombosis</subject><subject>Swine</subject><subject>Thrombosis - prevention &amp; control</subject><subject>Time Factors</subject><subject>Transfection</subject><subject>Tunica Intima - drug effects</subject><issn>1062-3329</issn><issn>1029-2373</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2008</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kF9rFDEUxYNYbF39AL7IPPk2epPMv6AgZWm1UKhoxcchk0k6KZncNclQ1m_gt262uyBF6FMuh9855BxC3lB4T6GDDxQaxjnLJwPBqq56Rk4oMFEy3vLnu7thZQbEMXkZ4y0A1JzxF-SYdnXTiao7IX8v_GQHmyz6Ak3xXcekPUYbi3MMs3zQf9k04ZKKNc6bgLON1t9kUvsR06Sdlc7-2ZMyFrL4hjkiZbX4gW550BMW11O2Dodk5_BuF3LqbyxunIxp-_kVOTLSRf368K7Iz_Oz6_XX8vLqy8X69LJUFVSp1JVqNYBpxcD0wI2o21GJAdRoGIeBSc06Q2uqmGxBs0aB4IZyWSkOXArFV-TdPjd3-b3kvn1upLRz0mtcYt8Ixmuad10RugdVwBiDNv0m2FmGbU-h3-3f_7d_9rw9hC_DrMd_jsPgGfi0B6w3u4HvMLixT3LrMJggvbKx50_lf3xkn7R0aVIy6P4Wl-DzcE_87h5JEalu</recordid><startdate>2008</startdate><enddate>2008</enddate><creator>Fuchs, Alexandra Theresia</creator><creator>Kuehnl, Andreas</creator><creator>Pelisek, Jaroslav</creator><creator>Rolland, Pierre Henri</creator><creator>Mekkaoui, Choukri</creator><creator>Netz, Heinrich</creator><creator>Nikol, Sigrid</creator><general>Informa UK Ltd</general><general>Taylor &amp; 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dosage</topic><topic>Natriuretic Peptide, C-Type - genetics</topic><topic>Neointima Formation</topic><topic>Nonviral Gene Transfer</topic><topic>Reendothelialization</topic><topic>Subacute Thrombosis</topic><topic>Swine</topic><topic>Thrombosis - prevention &amp; control</topic><topic>Time Factors</topic><topic>Transfection</topic><topic>Tunica Intima - drug effects</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Fuchs, Alexandra Theresia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kuehnl, Andreas</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pelisek, Jaroslav</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rolland, Pierre Henri</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mekkaoui, Choukri</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Netz, Heinrich</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nikol, Sigrid</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Endothelium (New York, N.Y.)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Fuchs, Alexandra Theresia</au><au>Kuehnl, Andreas</au><au>Pelisek, Jaroslav</au><au>Rolland, Pierre Henri</au><au>Mekkaoui, Choukri</au><au>Netz, Heinrich</au><au>Nikol, Sigrid</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Inhibition of Restenosis Formation Without Compromising Reendothelialization as a Potential Solution to Thrombosis Following Angioplasty?</atitle><jtitle>Endothelium (New York, N.Y.)</jtitle><addtitle>Endothelium</addtitle><date>2008</date><risdate>2008</risdate><volume>15</volume><issue>1-2</issue><spage>85</spage><epage>92</epage><pages>85-92</pages><issn>1062-3329</issn><eissn>1029-2373</eissn><abstract>Stent thrombosis remains an important problem after the implantation of different stent types. 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source MEDLINE; Taylor & Francis Journals Complete
subjects Angiography
Angioplasty, Balloon - adverse effects
Animals
Arteries - cytology
C-Type Natriuretic Peptide
Cell Proliferation - drug effects
Cell Survival - drug effects
Cells, Cultured
Coloring Agents - metabolism
Constriction, Pathologic
Disease Models, Animal
DNA - genetics
Endothelial Cells - cytology
Endothelial Cells - drug effects
Endothelium, Vascular - physiopathology
Evans Blue - metabolism
Gene Expression
Gene Transfer Techniques
Immunohistochemistry
Muscle, Smooth, Vascular - cytology
Muscle, Smooth, Vascular - drug effects
Natriuretic Peptide, C-Type - administration & dosage
Natriuretic Peptide, C-Type - genetics
Neointima Formation
Nonviral Gene Transfer
Reendothelialization
Subacute Thrombosis
Swine
Thrombosis - prevention & control
Time Factors
Transfection
Tunica Intima - drug effects
title Inhibition of Restenosis Formation Without Compromising Reendothelialization as a Potential Solution to Thrombosis Following Angioplasty?
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