Efficacy of Topical Acyclovir Monophosphate, Acyclovir, or Penciclovir in Orofacial HSV-1 Infections of Mice and Genital HSV-2 Infections of Guinea Pigs
The purpose of these studies was to compare the efficacy of acyclovir monophosphate (ACVMP), acyclovir (ACV), or penciclovir (PCV) against HSV-1 in an orofacial infection of mice and against ACV sensitive and resistant genital HSV-2 infections of guinea pigs. Treatment was initiated 24, 48, or 72 ho...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Nucleosides, nucleotides & nucleic acids nucleotides & nucleic acids, 2000-01, Vol.19 (1-2), p.501-513 |
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creator | Kern, Earl R. Palmer, Joyce Szczech, George Painter, George Hostetler, Karl Y. |
description | The purpose of these studies was to compare the efficacy of acyclovir monophosphate (ACVMP), acyclovir (ACV), or penciclovir (PCV) against HSV-1 in an orofacial infection of mice and against ACV sensitive and resistant genital HSV-2 infections of guinea pigs. Treatment was initiated 24, 48, or 72 hours post inoculation with 5% ACVMP, 5% ACV (Zovirax) or 1% PCV (Denavir). In all experiments, similar efficacy was obtained for ACVMP and ACV, whereas PCV was considerably less effective. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1080/15257770008033024 |
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Treatment was initiated 24, 48, or 72 hours post inoculation with 5% ACVMP, 5% ACV (Zovirax) or 1% PCV (Denavir). 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Treatment was initiated 24, 48, or 72 hours post inoculation with 5% ACVMP, 5% ACV (Zovirax) or 1% PCV (Denavir). In all experiments, similar efficacy was obtained for ACVMP and ACV, whereas PCV was considerably less effective.</description><subject>Acyclovir - administration & dosage</subject><subject>Acyclovir - analogs & derivatives</subject><subject>Acyclovir - therapeutic use</subject><subject>Administration, Topical</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Antiviral Agents - administration & dosage</subject><subject>Antiviral Agents - therapeutic use</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Guinea Pigs</subject><subject>Herpes Genitalis - drug therapy</subject><subject>Herpes Genitalis - pathology</subject><subject>Herpes Labialis - drug therapy</subject><subject>Herpes Labialis - pathology</subject><subject>Herpesvirus 1, Human - drug effects</subject><subject>Herpesvirus 2, Human - drug effects</subject><subject>Mice</subject><subject>Mice, Hairless</subject><issn>1525-7770</issn><issn>1532-2335</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2000</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkc9u1DAQhy0Eon_gAbggnzg1MLbjOCtxqaqyrdSqlShcrYkzpkZZO9hZYN-kj0tWuxKISnCaGc33_Q4zjL0S8FZAC--EltoYAzAPSoGsn7BDoZWspFL66baXutoCB-yolK8AooXWPGcHAoyRRsEhezj3Pjh0G548v0vj3A_81G3ckL6HzK9TTON9KuM9TnTye3HCU-a3FF3YgyHym5w8ujD7Fx8_V4JfRk9uCimWbfZ1cMQx9nxJMUx7SP4FLdchEvLb8KW8YM88DoVe7usx-_Th_O7sorq6WV6enV5VTi3aqepw0TamAaMbjW0nAZu-1rUkRCW1FJ2sSdWubzt0AqgTHWnj2qYzBAIUqGP2Zpc75vRtTWWyq1AcDQNGSutijQAt9ELPoNiBLqdSMnk75rDCvLEC7PYd9tE7Zuf1Pnzdraj_w9jdfwbe74AQfcor_JHy0NsJN0PKPuN832LVv_LNf_VHlp1-TuoX2fGqFA</recordid><startdate>20000101</startdate><enddate>20000101</enddate><creator>Kern, Earl R.</creator><creator>Palmer, Joyce</creator><creator>Szczech, George</creator><creator>Painter, George</creator><creator>Hostetler, Karl Y.</creator><general>Taylor & Francis Group</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20000101</creationdate><title>Efficacy of Topical Acyclovir Monophosphate, Acyclovir, or Penciclovir in Orofacial HSV-1 Infections of Mice and Genital HSV-2 Infections of Guinea Pigs</title><author>Kern, Earl R. ; Palmer, Joyce ; Szczech, George ; Painter, George ; Hostetler, Karl Y.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c398t-ba9867607565a8b20a6d4542eaa32521b24e34cd8bac10eb1be57c86b7e010303</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2000</creationdate><topic>Acyclovir - administration & dosage</topic><topic>Acyclovir - analogs & derivatives</topic><topic>Acyclovir - therapeutic use</topic><topic>Administration, Topical</topic><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Antiviral Agents - administration & dosage</topic><topic>Antiviral Agents - therapeutic use</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Guinea Pigs</topic><topic>Herpes Genitalis - drug therapy</topic><topic>Herpes Genitalis - pathology</topic><topic>Herpes Labialis - drug therapy</topic><topic>Herpes Labialis - pathology</topic><topic>Herpesvirus 1, Human - drug effects</topic><topic>Herpesvirus 2, Human - drug effects</topic><topic>Mice</topic><topic>Mice, Hairless</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Kern, Earl R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Palmer, Joyce</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Szczech, George</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Painter, George</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hostetler, Karl Y.</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Nucleosides, nucleotides & nucleic acids</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Kern, Earl R.</au><au>Palmer, Joyce</au><au>Szczech, George</au><au>Painter, George</au><au>Hostetler, Karl Y.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Efficacy of Topical Acyclovir Monophosphate, Acyclovir, or Penciclovir in Orofacial HSV-1 Infections of Mice and Genital HSV-2 Infections of Guinea Pigs</atitle><jtitle>Nucleosides, nucleotides & nucleic acids</jtitle><addtitle>Nucleosides Nucleotides Nucleic Acids</addtitle><date>2000-01-01</date><risdate>2000</risdate><volume>19</volume><issue>1-2</issue><spage>501</spage><epage>513</epage><pages>501-513</pages><issn>1525-7770</issn><eissn>1532-2335</eissn><abstract>The purpose of these studies was to compare the efficacy of acyclovir monophosphate (ACVMP), acyclovir (ACV), or penciclovir (PCV) against HSV-1 in an orofacial infection of mice and against ACV sensitive and resistant genital HSV-2 infections of guinea pigs. 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subjects | Acyclovir - administration & dosage Acyclovir - analogs & derivatives Acyclovir - therapeutic use Administration, Topical Animals Antiviral Agents - administration & dosage Antiviral Agents - therapeutic use Female Guinea Pigs Herpes Genitalis - drug therapy Herpes Genitalis - pathology Herpes Labialis - drug therapy Herpes Labialis - pathology Herpesvirus 1, Human - drug effects Herpesvirus 2, Human - drug effects Mice Mice, Hairless |
title | Efficacy of Topical Acyclovir Monophosphate, Acyclovir, or Penciclovir in Orofacial HSV-1 Infections of Mice and Genital HSV-2 Infections of Guinea Pigs |
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