Efficacy of Topical Acyclovir Monophosphate, Acyclovir, or Penciclovir in Orofacial HSV-1 Infections of Mice and Genital HSV-2 Infections of Guinea Pigs

The purpose of these studies was to compare the efficacy of acyclovir monophosphate (ACVMP), acyclovir (ACV), or penciclovir (PCV) against HSV-1 in an orofacial infection of mice and against ACV sensitive and resistant genital HSV-2 infections of guinea pigs. Treatment was initiated 24, 48, or 72 ho...

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Veröffentlicht in:Nucleosides, nucleotides & nucleic acids nucleotides & nucleic acids, 2000-01, Vol.19 (1-2), p.501-513
Hauptverfasser: Kern, Earl R., Palmer, Joyce, Szczech, George, Painter, George, Hostetler, Karl Y.
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container_issue 1-2
container_start_page 501
container_title Nucleosides, nucleotides & nucleic acids
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creator Kern, Earl R.
Palmer, Joyce
Szczech, George
Painter, George
Hostetler, Karl Y.
description The purpose of these studies was to compare the efficacy of acyclovir monophosphate (ACVMP), acyclovir (ACV), or penciclovir (PCV) against HSV-1 in an orofacial infection of mice and against ACV sensitive and resistant genital HSV-2 infections of guinea pigs. Treatment was initiated 24, 48, or 72 hours post inoculation with 5% ACVMP, 5% ACV (Zovirax) or 1% PCV (Denavir). In all experiments, similar efficacy was obtained for ACVMP and ACV, whereas PCV was considerably less effective.
doi_str_mv 10.1080/15257770008033024
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source MEDLINE; Taylor & Francis Journals Complete
subjects Acyclovir - administration & dosage
Acyclovir - analogs & derivatives
Acyclovir - therapeutic use
Administration, Topical
Animals
Antiviral Agents - administration & dosage
Antiviral Agents - therapeutic use
Female
Guinea Pigs
Herpes Genitalis - drug therapy
Herpes Genitalis - pathology
Herpes Labialis - drug therapy
Herpes Labialis - pathology
Herpesvirus 1, Human - drug effects
Herpesvirus 2, Human - drug effects
Mice
Mice, Hairless
title Efficacy of Topical Acyclovir Monophosphate, Acyclovir, or Penciclovir in Orofacial HSV-1 Infections of Mice and Genital HSV-2 Infections of Guinea Pigs
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