Evaluation of bimetallic catalyst PtAg/C as a glucose-tolerant oxygen reduction cathode

► PtAg is characterized by multiple layers of uniformly distributed particulates. ► The catalyst is evaluated for the oxygen reduction and compared with Pt/C. ► Bimetallic catalyst shows high selectivity for ORR in the presence of glucose. ► PtAg/C is tested as cathode in a microfluidic fuel cell th...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of power sources 2012-01, Vol.197, p.121-124
Hauptverfasser: Guerra-Balcázar, M., Cuevas-Muñiz, F.M., Álvarez-Contreras, L., Arriaga, L.G., Ledesma-García, J.
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:► PtAg is characterized by multiple layers of uniformly distributed particulates. ► The catalyst is evaluated for the oxygen reduction and compared with Pt/C. ► Bimetallic catalyst shows high selectivity for ORR in the presence of glucose. ► PtAg/C is tested as cathode in a microfluidic fuel cell that uses glucose. ► Selectivity and better performance was obtained using PtAg/C compared with Pt/C. PtAg/C nanoparticles were synthesized by chemical reduction and evaluated for the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) in the absence and presence of glucose. PtAg/C catalyst formed onion-like layered structures, which are uniformly distributed on the support. PtAg/C showed activity comparable to that of Pt/C ETEK for ORR. Further, the catalyst exhibited high selectivity for ORR in the presence of glucose. PtAg/C was evaluated as cathode in a microfluidic fuel cell operated with high concentration of glucose (100mM) as fuel. The results demonstrated that the use of PtAg/C as cathode electrode achieved higher selectivity and better performance compared with Pt/C catalyst.
ISSN:0378-7753
1873-2755
DOI:10.1016/j.jpowsour.2011.09.051