Thermal behavior of 1,2,3-triazole nitrate

The thermal decomposition behaviors of 1,2,3-triazole nitrate were studied using a Calvet Microcalorimeter at four different heating rates. Its apparent activation energy and pre-exponential factor of exothermic decomposition reaction are 133.77 kJ mol −1 and 10 14.58  s −1 , respectively. The criti...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of thermal analysis and calorimetry 2011-06, Vol.104 (3), p.999-1004
Hauptverfasser: Xue, Liang, Zhao, Feng-Qi, Xing, Xiao-Ling, Zhou, Zhi-Ming, Wang, Kai, Gao, Hong-Xu, Yi, Jian-Hua, Xu, Si-Yu, Hu, Rong-Zu
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:The thermal decomposition behaviors of 1,2,3-triazole nitrate were studied using a Calvet Microcalorimeter at four different heating rates. Its apparent activation energy and pre-exponential factor of exothermic decomposition reaction are 133.77 kJ mol −1 and 10 14.58  s −1 , respectively. The critical temperature of thermal explosion is 374.97 K. The entropy of activation (Δ S ≠ ), the enthalpy of activation (Δ H ≠ ), and the free energy of activation (Δ G ≠ ) of the decomposition reaction are 23.88 J mol −1  K −1 , 130.62 kJ mol −1 , and 121.55 kJ mol −1 , respectively. The self-accelerating decomposition temperature ( T SADT ) is 368.65 K. The specific heat capacity was determined by a Micro-DSC method and a theoretical calculation method. Specific heat capacity equation is (283.1 K 
ISSN:1388-6150
1588-2926
1572-8943
DOI:10.1007/s10973-010-1231-9