Decline in glomerular filtration rate during pre-dialysis phase and survival on chronic renal replacement therapy

Estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) is widely used in follow-up and assessment of patients before start of chronic renal replacement therapy (RRT). Reported data on impact of eGFR decline pattern during pre-dialysis phase on consequent survival on RRT are, however, non-existent. Using the da...

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Veröffentlicht in:Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation dialysis, transplantation, 2012-03, Vol.27 (3), p.1157-1163
Hauptverfasser: HAAPIO, Mikko, HELVE, Jaakko, KURIMO, Pia, FORSLUND, Terje, GRÖNHAGEN-RISKA, Carola, FINNE, Patrik
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:Estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) is widely used in follow-up and assessment of patients before start of chronic renal replacement therapy (RRT). Reported data on impact of eGFR decline pattern during pre-dialysis phase on consequent survival on RRT are, however, non-existent. Using the database of the Finnish Registry for Kidney Diseases, we conducted a cohort study of all incident adult patients (n = 457) entering chronic RRT in Finland in 1998, with follow-up until 31 December 2008. We included those (n = 319) with three serum creatinine measurements (at ∼12 and 3 months and 1 to 2 weeks prior to RRT start) and calculated their slopes of eGFR using the modification of diet in renal disease formula. According to eGFR slopes (in mL/min/1.73m(2)/year), patients were divided into tertiles: most rapid (>8.5, n = 107), intermediate (3.4-8.5, n = 107) and slowest decline (
ISSN:0931-0509
1460-2385
DOI:10.1093/ndt/gfr423