A method to evaluate profilometric tooth wear measurements

Abstract Objectives To test the accuracy of measurements of tooth wear using a non-contacting laser profilometer (NCLP) and surface matching software. Methods The accuracy and repeatability of the NCLP and software in measuring length was assessed by repeatedly scanning a calibrated 25 mm engineering steel gage block. Volumetric measurements were assessed after scanning commercially pure titanium frustums of varying volume. The accuracy and repeatability of the systems in measuring step height and volume after surface matching were assessed using a custom built model with cemented engineering slip gages and cemented onlays of super-plastically formed titanium. The overall effect on the uncertainty of measurement of repeated superimpositions of the same cast, repeated impressions of the same patient and using step-over distances smaller than the laser spot size were also quantified. Results The accuracy and repeatability were 1.3 μm and 1.6 μm in measuring length. The system was accurate for volumetric measurement with coefficients of variation