An Approach to the Stereoselective Synthesis of Enantiopure Dihydropyrroles and Aziridines from a Common Sulfinyl-Sulfinamide Intermediate

The diastereoselective addition of lithiated vinyl sulfoxides to enantiopure sulfinimines provides direct access to a wide assortment of allylic sulfinamides in good yields and excellent selectivities. These adducts are key precursors to differently functionalized cis- and trans-dihydropyrroles. Mod...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of organic chemistry 2012-01, Vol.77 (1), p.525-542
Hauptverfasser: Viso, Alma, Fernández de la Pradilla, Roberto, Ureña, Mercedes, Bates, Robert H, del Águila, Miguel A, Colomer, Ignacio
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:The diastereoselective addition of lithiated vinyl sulfoxides to enantiopure sulfinimines provides direct access to a wide assortment of allylic sulfinamides in good yields and excellent selectivities. These adducts are key precursors to differently functionalized cis- and trans-dihydropyrroles. Modulation of the protecting group on nitrogen prior to cyclization has a significant impact on the stereochemical outcome, allowing for the selective preparation of 2,5-cis- or 2,5-trans-3-sulfinyl disubstituted dihydropyrroles from a common sulfinamide intermediate. Further research on halocyclization conditions has also yielded a stereoselective synthesis of trisubstituted vinyl aziridines from these chiral sulfinamides, simply by changing the halogenating agent.
ISSN:0022-3263
1520-6904
DOI:10.1021/jo202144k