A Catalytic Tethering Strategy: Simple Aldehydes Catalyze Intermolecular Alkene Hydroaminations

Herein we describe a catalytic tethering strategy in which simple aldehyde precatalysts enable, through temporary intramolecularity, room-temperature intermolecular hydroamination reactivity and the synthesis of vicinal diamines. The catalyst allows the formation of a mixed aminal from an allylic am...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of the American Chemical Society 2011-12, Vol.133 (50), p.20100-20103
Hauptverfasser: MacDonald, Melissa J, Schipper, Derek J, Ng, Peter J, Moran, Joseph, Beauchemin, André M
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:Herein we describe a catalytic tethering strategy in which simple aldehyde precatalysts enable, through temporary intramolecularity, room-temperature intermolecular hydroamination reactivity and the synthesis of vicinal diamines. The catalyst allows the formation of a mixed aminal from an allylic amine and a hydroxylamine, resulting in a facile intramolecular hydroamination event. The promising enantioselectivities obtained with a chiral aldehyde also highlight the potential of this catalytic tethering approach in asymmetric catalysis and demonstrate that efficient enantioinduction relying only on temporary intramolecularity is possible.
ISSN:0002-7863
1520-5126
DOI:10.1021/ja208867g