Let-7 family miRNAs regulate estrogen receptor alpha signaling in estrogen receptor positive breast cancer

In order to understand how microRNAs (miRNAs) regulate breast cancer tumorigenesis, a miRNA expression microarray screening was performed using RNA from formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded (FFPE) breast tissues, which included benign ( n  = 13), ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS) ( n  = 16), and invasive...

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Veröffentlicht in:Breast cancer research and treatment 2011-05, Vol.127 (1), p.69-80
Hauptverfasser: Zhao, Yingchun, Deng, Caishu, Wang, Jiarui, Xiao, Jing, Gatalica, Zoran, Recker, Robert R., Xiao, Gary Guishan
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container_issue 1
container_start_page 69
container_title Breast cancer research and treatment
container_volume 127
creator Zhao, Yingchun
Deng, Caishu
Wang, Jiarui
Xiao, Jing
Gatalica, Zoran
Recker, Robert R.
Xiao, Gary Guishan
description In order to understand how microRNAs (miRNAs) regulate breast cancer tumorigenesis, a miRNA expression microarray screening was performed using RNA from formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded (FFPE) breast tissues, which included benign ( n  = 13), ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS) ( n  = 16), and invasive ductal carcinoma (IDC) ( n  = 15). Twenty-five differentially expressed miRNAs ( P  
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Twenty-five differentially expressed miRNAs ( P  &lt; 0.01) were identified, of which let-7 family miRNAs were down-regulated in human breast cancer tissues at stages of DCIS and IDC compared to benign stage. We further found that there was an inverse correlation between ER-α expression and several members of let-7 family in the FFPE tissues. Next, we performed bioinformatics analysis and found that let-7 miRNA sequences match sequence in the 3′-UTR of estrogen receptor alpha (ER-α), suggesting ER-α may be a target of let-7, which was further confirmed by a number of experimental assays, including luciferase assay, protein expression, and mRNA expression. Overexpression of let-7 miRNAs in ER-positive breast cancer MCF7 cell line negatively affected ER-α activity. As expected, dampening of the ER-α signaling by let-7 miRNAs inhibited cell proliferation, and subsequently triggered the cell apoptotic process in MCF7 cells. In conclusion, our findings indicate a new regulatory mechanism of let-7 miRNAs in ER-α mediated cellular malignant growth of breast cancer.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0167-6806</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1573-7217</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s10549-010-0972-2</identifier><identifier>PMID: 20535543</identifier><identifier>CODEN: BCTRD6</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Boston: Springer US</publisher><subject>Apoptosis - genetics ; Base Sequence ; Biological and medical sciences ; Breast cancer ; Breast Neoplasms - genetics ; Breast Neoplasms - metabolism ; Cancer ; Cancer research ; Cancer therapies ; Care and treatment ; Cell Line, Tumor ; Cell Proliferation ; Comparative analysis ; Diagnosis ; Estrogen ; Estrogen Receptor alpha - metabolism ; Estrogens ; Female ; Formaldehyde ; Gene Expression Profiling ; Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic ; Gynecology. Andrology. Obstetrics ; Humans ; Luciferase ; Mammary gland diseases ; Medical sciences ; Medicine ; Medicine &amp; Public Health ; MicroRNA ; MicroRNAs - genetics ; MicroRNAs - metabolism ; Oncology ; Phenols ; Preclinical Study ; Ribonucleic acid ; RNA ; Signal Transduction ; Tumors</subject><ispartof>Breast cancer research and treatment, 2011-05, Vol.127 (1), p.69-80</ispartof><rights>Springer Science+Business Media, LLC. 2010</rights><rights>2015 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>COPYRIGHT 2011 Springer</rights><rights>Springer Science+Business Media, LLC. 2011</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c530t-5fd52f9d9794856e41c1a4a03c61e22a299315cfed640cae2f689ec6dd1938aa3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c530t-5fd52f9d9794856e41c1a4a03c61e22a299315cfed640cae2f689ec6dd1938aa3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10549-010-0972-2$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s10549-010-0972-2$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27922,27923,41486,42555,51317</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&amp;idt=24099321$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20535543$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Zhao, Yingchun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Deng, Caishu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Jiarui</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xiao, Jing</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gatalica, Zoran</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Recker, Robert R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xiao, Gary Guishan</creatorcontrib><title>Let-7 family miRNAs regulate estrogen receptor alpha signaling in estrogen receptor positive breast cancer</title><title>Breast cancer research and treatment</title><addtitle>Breast Cancer Res Treat</addtitle><addtitle>Breast Cancer Res Treat</addtitle><description>In order to understand how microRNAs (miRNAs) regulate breast cancer tumorigenesis, a miRNA expression microarray screening was performed using RNA from formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded (FFPE) breast tissues, which included benign ( n  = 13), ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS) ( n  = 16), and invasive ductal carcinoma (IDC) ( n  = 15). Twenty-five differentially expressed miRNAs ( P  &lt; 0.01) were identified, of which let-7 family miRNAs were down-regulated in human breast cancer tissues at stages of DCIS and IDC compared to benign stage. We further found that there was an inverse correlation between ER-α expression and several members of let-7 family in the FFPE tissues. Next, we performed bioinformatics analysis and found that let-7 miRNA sequences match sequence in the 3′-UTR of estrogen receptor alpha (ER-α), suggesting ER-α may be a target of let-7, which was further confirmed by a number of experimental assays, including luciferase assay, protein expression, and mRNA expression. Overexpression of let-7 miRNAs in ER-positive breast cancer MCF7 cell line negatively affected ER-α activity. As expected, dampening of the ER-α signaling by let-7 miRNAs inhibited cell proliferation, and subsequently triggered the cell apoptotic process in MCF7 cells. In conclusion, our findings indicate a new regulatory mechanism of let-7 miRNAs in ER-α mediated cellular malignant growth of breast cancer.</description><subject>Apoptosis - genetics</subject><subject>Base Sequence</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Breast cancer</subject><subject>Breast Neoplasms - genetics</subject><subject>Breast Neoplasms - metabolism</subject><subject>Cancer</subject><subject>Cancer research</subject><subject>Cancer therapies</subject><subject>Care and treatment</subject><subject>Cell Line, Tumor</subject><subject>Cell Proliferation</subject><subject>Comparative analysis</subject><subject>Diagnosis</subject><subject>Estrogen</subject><subject>Estrogen Receptor alpha - metabolism</subject><subject>Estrogens</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Formaldehyde</subject><subject>Gene Expression Profiling</subject><subject>Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic</subject><subject>Gynecology. Andrology. 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Twenty-five differentially expressed miRNAs ( P  &lt; 0.01) were identified, of which let-7 family miRNAs were down-regulated in human breast cancer tissues at stages of DCIS and IDC compared to benign stage. We further found that there was an inverse correlation between ER-α expression and several members of let-7 family in the FFPE tissues. Next, we performed bioinformatics analysis and found that let-7 miRNA sequences match sequence in the 3′-UTR of estrogen receptor alpha (ER-α), suggesting ER-α may be a target of let-7, which was further confirmed by a number of experimental assays, including luciferase assay, protein expression, and mRNA expression. Overexpression of let-7 miRNAs in ER-positive breast cancer MCF7 cell line negatively affected ER-α activity. As expected, dampening of the ER-α signaling by let-7 miRNAs inhibited cell proliferation, and subsequently triggered the cell apoptotic process in MCF7 cells. In conclusion, our findings indicate a new regulatory mechanism of let-7 miRNAs in ER-α mediated cellular malignant growth of breast cancer.</abstract><cop>Boston</cop><pub>Springer US</pub><pmid>20535543</pmid><doi>10.1007/s10549-010-0972-2</doi><tpages>12</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Apoptosis - genetics
Base Sequence
Biological and medical sciences
Breast cancer
Breast Neoplasms - genetics
Breast Neoplasms - metabolism
Cancer
Cancer research
Cancer therapies
Care and treatment
Cell Line, Tumor
Cell Proliferation
Comparative analysis
Diagnosis
Estrogen
Estrogen Receptor alpha - metabolism
Estrogens
Female
Formaldehyde
Gene Expression Profiling
Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic
Gynecology. Andrology. Obstetrics
Humans
Luciferase
Mammary gland diseases
Medical sciences
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
MicroRNA
MicroRNAs - genetics
MicroRNAs - metabolism
Oncology
Phenols
Preclinical Study
Ribonucleic acid
RNA
Signal Transduction
Tumors
title Let-7 family miRNAs regulate estrogen receptor alpha signaling in estrogen receptor positive breast cancer
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