Enhanced Saccharification of Rice Straw Using Hypochlorite-hydrogen Peroxide

Rice straw is a lignocellulosic biomass, and has been recognized as a renewable organic substance and alternative energy source. In this study, rice straw was pretreated with hypochlorite-hydrogen peroxide (Ox-B) solution. The optimal pretreatment conditions were determined via response surface meth...

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Veröffentlicht in:Biotechnology and bioprocess engineering 2011-04, Vol.16 (2), p.273-281
Hauptverfasser: Kang, H.K., Chonnam National University, Gwangju, Republic of Korea, Kim, N.H., University of Southern California, CA, USA, Kim, G.H., University of California San Diego, CA, USA, Seo, E.S., Chonnam National University, Gwangju, Republic of Korea, Ryu, H.J., Chonnam National University, Gwangju, Republic of Korea, Yun, S.I., Chonnam National University, Gwangju, Republic of Korea, Choi, H.C., Chonnam National University, Gwangju, Republic of Korea, Day, Donal F., Louisiana State University, LA, USA, Kim, J.H., Chonnam National University, Gwangju, Republic of Korea, Cho, D.L., Chonnam National University, Gwangju, Republic of Korea, Kim, D.M., Chonnam National University, Gwangju, Republic of Korea
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container_issue 2
container_start_page 273
container_title Biotechnology and bioprocess engineering
container_volume 16
creator Kang, H.K., Chonnam National University, Gwangju, Republic of Korea
Kim, N.H., University of Southern California, CA, USA
Kim, G.H., University of California San Diego, CA, USA
Seo, E.S., Chonnam National University, Gwangju, Republic of Korea
Ryu, H.J., Chonnam National University, Gwangju, Republic of Korea
Yun, S.I., Chonnam National University, Gwangju, Republic of Korea
Choi, H.C., Chonnam National University, Gwangju, Republic of Korea
Day, Donal F., Louisiana State University, LA, USA
Kim, J.H., Chonnam National University, Gwangju, Republic of Korea
Cho, D.L., Chonnam National University, Gwangju, Republic of Korea
Kim, D.M., Chonnam National University, Gwangju, Republic of Korea
description Rice straw is a lignocellulosic biomass, and has been recognized as a renewable organic substance and alternative energy source. In this study, rice straw was pretreated with hypochlorite-hydrogen peroxide (Ox-B) solution. The optimal pretreatment conditions were determined via response surface methodology, and the pretreated rice straw was hydrolyzed with exo-glucanase, endoglucanase, hemicellulase, and β-glucosidase Accellerase 1000∨TM (endo-glucanase equivalent activity of 1,250 carboxy methyl cellulose (CMC) U/g of rice straw pretreated for 24 h). The optimal conditions were as follows: 60 min pretreatment using Ox-B solution containing 0.6% hypochlorite and 25% hydrogen peroxide for 1 g of rice straw in a total reaction volume of 240 mL. Under these conditions, 406.8 mg of D-glucose and 224.0 mg of D-xylose were obtained from 1 g of rice straw. The fermentation of enzymatic hydrolysates containing 8.14 g/L D-glucose and 4.49 g/L D-xylose with Pichia stipitis generated 3.65 g/L of ethanol with a corresponding yield of 0.37 g/g. The maximum possible ethanol conversion rate is 72.54%.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s12257-010-0262-1
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In this study, rice straw was pretreated with hypochlorite-hydrogen peroxide (Ox-B) solution. The optimal pretreatment conditions were determined via response surface methodology, and the pretreated rice straw was hydrolyzed with exo-glucanase, endoglucanase, hemicellulase, and β-glucosidase Accellerase 1000∨TM (endo-glucanase equivalent activity of 1,250 carboxy methyl cellulose (CMC) U/g of rice straw pretreated for 24 h). The optimal conditions were as follows: 60 min pretreatment using Ox-B solution containing 0.6% hypochlorite and 25% hydrogen peroxide for 1 g of rice straw in a total reaction volume of 240 mL. Under these conditions, 406.8 mg of D-glucose and 224.0 mg of D-xylose were obtained from 1 g of rice straw. The fermentation of enzymatic hydrolysates containing 8.14 g/L D-glucose and 4.49 g/L D-xylose with Pichia stipitis generated 3.65 g/L of ethanol with a corresponding yield of 0.37 g/g. 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In this study, rice straw was pretreated with hypochlorite-hydrogen peroxide (Ox-B) solution. The optimal pretreatment conditions were determined via response surface methodology, and the pretreated rice straw was hydrolyzed with exo-glucanase, endoglucanase, hemicellulase, and β-glucosidase Accellerase 1000∨TM (endo-glucanase equivalent activity of 1,250 carboxy methyl cellulose (CMC) U/g of rice straw pretreated for 24 h). The optimal conditions were as follows: 60 min pretreatment using Ox-B solution containing 0.6% hypochlorite and 25% hydrogen peroxide for 1 g of rice straw in a total reaction volume of 240 mL. Under these conditions, 406.8 mg of D-glucose and 224.0 mg of D-xylose were obtained from 1 g of rice straw. The fermentation of enzymatic hydrolysates containing 8.14 g/L D-glucose and 4.49 g/L D-xylose with Pichia stipitis generated 3.65 g/L of ethanol with a corresponding yield of 0.37 g/g. The maximum possible ethanol conversion rate is 72.54%.</abstract><cop>Heidelberg</cop><pub>The Korean Society for Biotechnology and Bioengineering</pub><doi>10.1007/s12257-010-0262-1</doi><tpages>9</tpages></addata></record>
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ispartof Biotechnology and bioprocess engineering, 2011-04, Vol.16 (2), p.273-281
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1976-3816
language eng
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source SpringerLink Journals
subjects Alternative energy sources
Biomass
Biotechnology
Cellulose
Chemistry
Chemistry and Materials Science
endo-1,4-beta-glucanase
Endoglucanase
Energy
ETANOL
ETHANOL
Experiments
Fermentation
Glucose
Hydrogen peroxide
Hydrolysates
hypochlorite-hydrogen peroxide
hypochlorites
Industrial and Production Engineering
Lignin
Lignocellulose
lignocelluloses
methylcellulose
Oryza sativa
PICHIA STIPITIS
pretreatment
Raw materials
renewable energy sources
Research Paper
response surface methodology
Rice straw
saccharification
Scheffersomyces stipitis
Straw
Studies
Variance analysis
xylose
title Enhanced Saccharification of Rice Straw Using Hypochlorite-hydrogen Peroxide
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