A new indication for liver transplantation: Nodular regenerative hyperplasia in human immunodeficiency virus–infected patients

Nodular regenerative hyperplasia is one of the causes of noncirrhotic portal hypertension and has recently been described in human immunodeficiency virus–infected patients, and the potential role of a prothrombotic state and hepatotoxic antiretroviral medication has been suggested. Moreover, it is now established that liver transplantation is feasible in HIV‐infected patients. We describe here our experience concerning 3 HIV‐infected patients with severe complications of nodular regenerative hyperplasia treated with liver transplantation. Liver Transpl 14:1194–1198, 2008. © 2008 AASLD.