Selective hydrogenation of levulinic acid to [gamma]-valerolactone over carbon-supported noble metal catalysts
Selective hydrogenation of biomass derived levulinic acid (LA) to [gamma]-valerolactone (GVL) has been efficiently catalyzed by Ru, Pt and Pd noble metal supported on carbon under vapor phase in a continuous down flow fixed-bed reactor system. Among the catalysts, 5 wt.% Ru/C gave GVL with 100% sele...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of industrial and engineering chemistry (Seoul, Korea) Korea), 2011-03, Vol.17 (2), p.287-292 |
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Hauptverfasser: | , , , , , |
Format: | Artikel |
Sprache: | eng |
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Zusammenfassung: | Selective hydrogenation of biomass derived levulinic acid (LA) to [gamma]-valerolactone (GVL) has been efficiently catalyzed by Ru, Pt and Pd noble metal supported on carbon under vapor phase in a continuous down flow fixed-bed reactor system. Among the catalysts, 5 wt.% Ru/C gave GVL with 100% selectivity at 100% la conversion up to 240 h (10 days) without loss in its activity. The higher catalytic activity and product selectivity of 5 wt.% Ru/C catalyst has been attributed to the higher dispersion of metallic Ru over carbon in nano-sizes compared to Pt and Pd catalysts. |
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ISSN: | 1226-086X |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.jiec.2011.02.025 |