Woven hybrid composites: Tensile and flexural properties of oil palm-woven jute fibres based epoxy composites

► Woven hybrid composites show good tensile and flexural properties. ► Hybridization with 20% woven jute gives rise to sufficient modulus to composites. ► Layering pattern affect mechanical properties of hybrid composites. ► Statistical analysis shows that there is significant difference between com...

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Veröffentlicht in:Materials science & engineering. A, Structural materials : properties, microstructure and processing Structural materials : properties, microstructure and processing, 2011-06, Vol.528 (15), p.5190-5195
Hauptverfasser: Jawaid, M., Abdul Khalil, H.P.S., Abu Bakar, A.
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:► Woven hybrid composites show good tensile and flexural properties. ► Hybridization with 20% woven jute gives rise to sufficient modulus to composites. ► Layering pattern affect mechanical properties of hybrid composites. ► Statistical analysis shows that there is significant difference between composites. In this research, tensile and flexural performance of tri layer oil palm empty fruit bunches (EFB)/woven jute (Jw) fibre reinforced epoxy hybrid composites subjected to layering pattern has been experimentally investigated. Sandwich composites were fabricated by hand lay-up technique in a mould and cured with 105 °C temperatures for 1 h by using hot press. Pure EFB and woven jute composites were also fabricate for comparison purpose. Results showed that tensile and flexural properties of pure EFB composite can be improved by hybridization with woven jute fibre as extreme woven jute fibre mat. It was found that tensile and flexural properties of hybrid composite is higher than that of EFB composite but less than woven jute composite. Statistical analysis of composites done by ANOVA-one way, it showed significant differences between the results obtained. The fracture surface morphology of the tensile samples of the hybrid composites was performed by using scanning electron microscopy.
ISSN:0921-5093
1873-4936
DOI:10.1016/j.msea.2011.03.047