Effect of structure on antibiotic action of new 9-(ethylthio)acridines

Six new 9-(ethylthio)acridine derivatives were examined for antibacterial and antifungal activities with 10 bacterial and 8 yeast strains. The only active compounds were 2-and 3-amino derivatives. The observed MICs (mg/L) for 2-amino-9-(ethylthio)acridine (possessing the highest biological activity)...

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Veröffentlicht in:Folia microbiologica 2002-01, Vol.47 (2), p.118-120
Hauptverfasser: Nesměrák, K, Pospíšek, M, Zikánová, B, Němec, I, Barbe, J, Gabriel, J
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container_end_page 120
container_issue 2
container_start_page 118
container_title Folia microbiologica
container_volume 47
creator Nesměrák, K
Pospíšek, M
Zikánová, B
Němec, I
Barbe, J
Gabriel, J
description Six new 9-(ethylthio)acridine derivatives were examined for antibacterial and antifungal activities with 10 bacterial and 8 yeast strains. The only active compounds were 2-and 3-amino derivatives. The observed MICs (mg/L) for 2-amino-9-(ethylthio)acridine (possessing the highest biological activity) were 12 (P. mirabilis), 30 (B. subtillis), 60 (C. freundii), 90 (E. coli), 128 (E. vulneris) and 500 (S. marcescens andS. aureus). Both amino derivatives have also lowest half-wave potential (E ₁/₂) and field Swain-Lupton constants (describing oxidoreduction behavior) what supports the importance of acridine ion formation in the mechanism of antimicrobial action.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/BF02817668
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subjects Acridine
acridines
Acridines - chemical synthesis
Acridines - chemistry
Acridines - pharmacology
Anti-Bacterial Agents
Anti-Infective Agents - chemical synthesis
Anti-Infective Agents - chemistry
Anti-Infective Agents - pharmacology
Antibacterial agents
antibiotics
Antibiotics. Antiinfectious agents. Antiparasitic agents
antifungal properties
Bacteria
Bacteria - drug effects
Biological activity
Biological and medical sciences
Derivatives
E coli
Escherichia coli
Fungicides
Medical sciences
Microbial Sensitivity Tests
Molecular Structure
Pharmacology. Drug treatments
Proteus mirabilis
Staphylococcus aureus
Structure-Activity Relationship
Yeasts
Yeasts - drug effects
title Effect of structure on antibiotic action of new 9-(ethylthio)acridines
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