Time variation of parameters related to the accelerating preshock crustal deformation in the Aegean area

-- The time variation of two parameters related to accelerating seismic deformation before strong earthquakes in the Aegean area is examined. The first is the b parameter of the Gutenberg-Richter relation and the second is the curvature parameter C, which is a measure of deviation of the acceleratin...

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Veröffentlicht in:Pure and applied geophysics 2003-08, Vol.160 (8), p.1479-1491
Hauptverfasser: KARAKAISIS, G. F, SAVVAIDIS, A. S, PAPAZACHOS, C. B
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:-- The time variation of two parameters related to accelerating seismic deformation before strong earthquakes in the Aegean area is examined. The first is the b parameter of the Gutenberg-Richter relation and the second is the curvature parameter C, which is a measure of deviation of the accelerating preshock deformation from a linear time variation of this deformation. Following two different procedures, it was found that the b value exhibits a decreasing trend prior to the oncoming earthquake, in agreement with the results of laboratory experiments and other independent observations. C values also show a decreasing trend before main shocks. These results indicate that such time variations of these parameters can be considered as precursory phenomena of ensuing strong earthquakes.[PUBLICATION ABSTRACT]
ISSN:0033-4553
1420-9136
DOI:10.1007/s00024-003-2356-6