Bacillus thuringiensis cry1Ab gene confers resistance to potato againstHelicoverpa armigera (Hubner)

Helicoverpa armigera is one of the important insect pests adversely affecting the yield of potatoes in India. A synthetic gene encoding the insecticidal crystal protein (Cry1Ab) ofBacillus thuringiensis (Bt) has been introduced into five genotypes of potato usingAgrobacterium tumefaciens. Southern a...

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Veröffentlicht in:Potato research 2000-06, Vol.43 (2), p.143-152
Hauptverfasser: Chakrabarti, S. K., Mandaokar, A. D., Shukla, A., Pattanayak, D., Naik, P. S., Sharma, R. P., Kumar, P. A.
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container_end_page 152
container_issue 2
container_start_page 143
container_title Potato research
container_volume 43
creator Chakrabarti, S. K.
Mandaokar, A. D.
Shukla, A.
Pattanayak, D.
Naik, P. S.
Sharma, R. P.
Kumar, P. A.
description Helicoverpa armigera is one of the important insect pests adversely affecting the yield of potatoes in India. A synthetic gene encoding the insecticidal crystal protein (Cry1Ab) ofBacillus thuringiensis (Bt) has been introduced into five genotypes of potato usingAgrobacterium tumefaciens. Southern analysis of DNA from transgenic plants confirmed the integration and copy number of the transgene. Double-antibody quantitative sandwich ELISA analysis demonstrated high levels of Cry1Ab protein expression in transgenic plants. Insect bioassays on the leaves of transgenic plants showed considerable protection against the larvae ofH. armigera in terms of leaf area consumed and larval weight reduction.[PUBLICATION ABSTRACT]
doi_str_mv 10.1007/BF02357955
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subjects Bacillus thuringiensis
Bioassays
Genotypes
Helicoverpa armigera
Insects
Larvae
Leaves
Potatoes
Solanum tuberosum
Transgenic plants
title Bacillus thuringiensis cry1Ab gene confers resistance to potato againstHelicoverpa armigera (Hubner)
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