Self-accelerating self-trapped optical beams

We present self-accelerating self-trapped beams in nonlinear optical media, exhibiting self-focusing and self-defocusing Kerr and saturable nonlinearities, as well as a quadratic response. In Kerr and saturable media such beams are stable under self-defocusing and weak self-focusing, whereas for str...

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Veröffentlicht in:Physical review letters 2011-05, Vol.106 (21), p.213903-213903, Article 213903
Hauptverfasser: Kaminer, Ido, Segev, Mordechai, Christodoulides, Demetrios N
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:We present self-accelerating self-trapped beams in nonlinear optical media, exhibiting self-focusing and self-defocusing Kerr and saturable nonlinearities, as well as a quadratic response. In Kerr and saturable media such beams are stable under self-defocusing and weak self-focusing, whereas for strong self-focusing the beams off-shoot solitons while their main lobe continues to accelerate. Self-accelerating self-trapped wave packets are universal, and can also be found in matter waves, plasma, etc.
ISSN:0031-9007
1079-7114
DOI:10.1103/physrevlett.106.213903