On the alignment of debris discs and their host starsa rotation axis a implications for spinaorbit misalignment in exoplanetary systems

It has been widely thought that measuring the misalignment angle between the orbital plane of a transiting exoplanet and the spin of its host star was a good discriminator between different migration processes for hot-Jupiters. Specifically, well-aligned hot-Jupiter systems (as measured by the Rossi...

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Veröffentlicht in:Monthly notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. Letters 2011-05, Vol.413 (1), p.L71-L75
Hauptverfasser: Watson, CA, Littlefair, S P, Diamond, C, Cameron, ACollier, Fitzsimmons, A, Simpson, E, Moulds, V, Pollacco, D
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:It has been widely thought that measuring the misalignment angle between the orbital plane of a transiting exoplanet and the spin of its host star was a good discriminator between different migration processes for hot-Jupiters. Specifically, well-aligned hot-Jupiter systems (as measured by the Rossiter-McLaughlin effect) were thought to have formed via migration through interaction with a viscous disc, while misaligned systems were thought to have undergone a more violent dynamical history. These conclusions were based on the assumption that the planet-forming disc was well-aligned with the host star. Recent work by a number of authors has challenged this assumption by proposing mechanisms that act to drive the star-disc interaction out of alignment during the pre-main-sequence phase. We have estimated the stellar rotation axis of a sample of stars which host spatially resolved debris discs. Comparison of our derived stellar rotation axis inclination angles with the geometrically measured debris-disc inclinations shows no evidence for a misalignment between the two.
ISSN:1745-3925
1745-3933
DOI:10.1111/j.1745-3933.2011.01036.x