Mild Method for the Selective Esterification of Carboxylic Acids Based on the Garegg−Samuelsson Reaction

A mild method for the selective esterification of primary alcohols is described. The use of different phosphines, I2, and imidazole allows the selective esterification of a wide variety of acids with excellent results. The generation of a bulky phosphonium-carboxylate salt as intermediate could just...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of organic chemistry 2011-04, Vol.76 (7), p.2277-2281
Hauptverfasser: Morcillo, Sara P, Álvarez de Cienfuegos, Luis, Mota, Antonio J, Justicia, José, Robles, Rafael
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:A mild method for the selective esterification of primary alcohols is described. The use of different phosphines, I2, and imidazole allows the selective esterification of a wide variety of acids with excellent results. The generation of a bulky phosphonium-carboxylate salt as intermediate could justify the selectivity observed in this process. Additionally, amides also can be synthesized with use of this method.
ISSN:0022-3263
1520-6904
DOI:10.1021/jo102395c