Comparing different approaches to characterization of focused X-ray laser beams

X-ray lasers represent a powerful tool to explore matter under extreme conditions. A rigorous characterization of their output parameters is, therefore, of substantial importance for the purposes of the experiments being conducted at these sources. A profound knowledge of the spatial, temporal, spec...

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Veröffentlicht in:Nuclear instruments & methods in physics research. Section A, Accelerators, spectrometers, detectors and associated equipment Accelerators, spectrometers, detectors and associated equipment, 2011-03, Vol.631 (1), p.130-133
Hauptverfasser: Chalupsky, J., Bohacek, P., Hajkova, V., Hau-Riege, S.P., Heimann, P.A., Juha, L., Krzywinski, J., Messerschmidt, M., Moeller, S.P., Nagler, B., Rowen, M., Schlotter, W.F., Swiggers, M.L., Turner, J.J.
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container_end_page 133
container_issue 1
container_start_page 130
container_title Nuclear instruments & methods in physics research. Section A, Accelerators, spectrometers, detectors and associated equipment
container_volume 631
creator Chalupsky, J.
Bohacek, P.
Hajkova, V.
Hau-Riege, S.P.
Heimann, P.A.
Juha, L.
Krzywinski, J.
Messerschmidt, M.
Moeller, S.P.
Nagler, B.
Rowen, M.
Schlotter, W.F.
Swiggers, M.L.
Turner, J.J.
description X-ray lasers represent a powerful tool to explore matter under extreme conditions. A rigorous characterization of their output parameters is, therefore, of substantial importance for the purposes of the experiments being conducted at these sources. A profound knowledge of the spatial, temporal, spectral, statistical, coherence, and wavefront beam properties may protect us from an unwanted misinterpretation of the experimental data. We present an experimental technique of the spatial (transverse and longitudinal) characterization of the beam profile. Investigating ablative imprints in various materials, we evaluate the spatial properties of the incident beam, namely, the beam waist radius and position, the Rayleigh range, M 2 parameter, and divergence. In this paper, we recall briefly our recent work at the transverse beam profile reconstruction. A newly developed method of the longitudinal beam profile characterization is the main subject of this work.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.nima.2010.12.040
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source Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals Complete
subjects Accelerators
Beam characterization
Beam focusing
Beam profile measurement
Beams (radiation)
Coherence
Spectra
Temporal logic
Wave fronts
X-ray ablation
X-ray laser
X-ray lasers
title Comparing different approaches to characterization of focused X-ray laser beams
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