Flesh Tone Balance Algorithm for AWB of Facial Pictures

This paper proposes a new auto flesh tone balance algorithm for the picture that is taken for people. In this paper, the basis of auto white balance (AWB) is human face in photo. For experiment, the transfer characteristic of camera image sensor is analyzed and the camera output RGB is calculated by measuring the average face chromaticity under standard illuminant. For the face region taken under unknown illuminant, the proposed algorithm makes RGB output rate of face region become its rate of standard face color. For this, it adjusts the R and B channel and performs the chromaticity correction. Algorithm is applied to the light skin color (average face color) in Macbeth color chart and average color of various face colors that are actually measured.