The Relation Between Stimulus Context, Speech Audibility, and Perception for Normal-Hearing and Hearing-Impaired Children

This study examined the influence of stimulus context and audibility on sentence recognition in 60 normal-hearing children, 24 hearing-impaired children, and 20 normal-hearing adults. For both semantically correct and semantically anomalous sentences, there was a systematic age-related shift in the...

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Veröffentlicht in:	Journal of speech, language, and hearing research language, and hearing research, 2000-08, Vol.43 (4), p.902-914
Hauptverfasser:	Stelmachowicz, Patricia G, Hoover, Brenda M, Lewis, Dawna E, Kortekaas, Reinier W. L, Pittman, Andrea L
Format:	Artikel
Sprache:	eng
Schlagworte:	Acoustic Stimulation Adolescent Adult Adults Age Differences Age Factors Audibility Audiometry, Pure-Tone - methods Audition Auditory Perception Auditory Tests Biological and medical sciences Child Child, Preschool Children Children & youth Context (Linguistics) Context Effect Contextual factors Ear, auditive nerve, cochleovestibular tract, facial nerve: diseases, semeiology Ears & hearing Factors Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology Hearing Aids Hearing impaired children Hearing impaired young children Hearing Impairments Hearing loss Hearing Loss, Sensorineural - diagnosis Hearing Loss, Sensorineural - rehabilitation Humans Language Language acquisition Listening Skills Medical sciences Non tumoral diseases Otorhinolaryngology. Stomatology Partial Hearing Perception Psychoacoustics Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry Psychology. Psychophysiology Semantics Sensory perception Sentences Services Severity of Illness Index Sound Speech Speech perception Speech Perception - physiology Stimuli Vocabulary
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Zusammenfassung:	This study examined the influence of stimulus context and audibility on sentence recognition in 60 normal-hearing children, 24 hearing-impaired children, and 20 normal-hearing adults. For both semantically correct and semantically anomalous sentences, there was a systematic age-related shift in the performance-intensity functions. Data from the hearing-impaired children showed age-related trends that were similar to those of normal-hearing children. (Contains references.) (Author/DB)
ISSN:	1092-4388 1558-9102
DOI:	10.1044/jslhr.4304.902