Otitis Media, Fluctuant Hearing Loss, and Speech-Language Outcomes: A Preliminary Structural Equation Model

A study of 70 children found that hearing levels at 12-18 months were significantly associated with speech delay and low language outcomes at 3 years of age. Significant and substantial effects of hearing levels at 12-18 months on speech status at 3 years were significantly mediated by language stat...

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Veröffentlicht in:	Journal of speech, language, and hearing research language, and hearing research, 2000-02, Vol.43 (1), p.100-120
Hauptverfasser:	Shriberg, Lawrence D, Friel-Patti, Sandy, Flipsen, Peter, Jr, Brown, Roger L
Format:	Artikel
Sprache:	eng
Schlagworte:	Biological and medical sciences Child Development Child, Preschool Chronic Disease Ear, auditive nerve, cochleovestibular tract, facial nerve: diseases, semeiology Ears & hearing Epidemiology Female Follow-Up Studies Hearing Impairments Hearing Loss, Sensorineural - diagnosis Hearing Loss, Sensorineural - etiology Humans Incidence Infant Language Language Acquisition Language Disorders - diagnosis Language Disorders - etiology Language Impairments Longitudinal Studies Male Medical sciences Non tumoral diseases Otitis Media Otitis Media with Effusion - complications Otorhinolaryngology. Stomatology Phonetics Predictor Variables Preschool children Prospective Studies Risk Factors Severity of Illness Index Speech disorders Speech Disorders - diagnosis Speech Disorders - etiology Toddlers
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Zusammenfassung:	A study of 70 children found that hearing levels at 12-18 months were significantly associated with speech delay and low language outcomes at 3 years of age. Significant and substantial effects of hearing levels at 12-18 months on speech status at 3 years were significantly mediated by language status at 3 years. (Contains extensive references.) (Author/CR)
ISSN:	1092-4388 1558-9102
DOI:	10.1044/jslhr.4301.100