Tunneling conductance in gapped graphene-based normal metal–insulator–superconductor junctions: Case of massive Dirac electrons

We study the quantum transport property in a gapped graphene-based normal metal–insulator–superconductor junctions ( NG/ IG/ SG), in the limit of a thin barrier. The charged fermions in NG/ IG/ SG structure are treated as massive relativistic particles. Based on Andreev and normal reflections in nor...

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Veröffentlicht in:Physica. C, Superconductivity Superconductivity, 2010-12, Vol.470 (22), p.1981-1985
Hauptverfasser: Goudarzi, H., Sedghi, H., Khezerlou, M., Mabhouti, Kh
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container_end_page 1985
container_issue 22
container_start_page 1981
container_title Physica. C, Superconductivity
container_volume 470
creator Goudarzi, H.
Sedghi, H.
Khezerlou, M.
Mabhouti, Kh
description We study the quantum transport property in a gapped graphene-based normal metal–insulator–superconductor junctions ( NG/ IG/ SG), in the limit of a thin barrier. The charged fermions in NG/ IG/ SG structure are treated as massive relativistic particles. Based on Andreev and normal reflections in normal-superconductor graphene-based junction and BTK formalism, the tunneling conductance’s in terms of some different electrostatic superconductor, U 0 and barrier, V 0 potential are obtained. Using the experimental based values of the Fermi energy in the NG and SG ( E FN and E FN + U 0, respectively), energy gap in graphene 2 mv F 2 and superconducting order parameter, Δ, it is shown that the conductance spectra of such system represent a new behavior, i.e. if we take | E FN - mv F 2 | → 0 , it becomes as a step function of V 0. This behavior of charge transportation can be considered as a nano switch.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.physc.2010.08.010
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source ScienceDirect Journals (5 years ago - present)
subjects Barriers
Condensed matter: electronic structure, electrical, magnetic, and optical properties
Conductance
Exact sciences and technology
Fermi surfaces
Gapped graphene
Graphene
Massive Dirac electron
Multilayers, superlattices , heterostructures
Nanostructure
Physics
Proximity effects, weak links, tunneling phenomena, and josephson effects, adreev effect, sn and sns junctions
Specular Andreev reflection
Superconducting films and low-dimensional structures
Superconductivity
Tunneling
Tunneling conductance
title Tunneling conductance in gapped graphene-based normal metal–insulator–superconductor junctions: Case of massive Dirac electrons
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