Confirmation of a Recent Bipolar Ejection in the Very Young Hierarchical Multiple System IRAS 16293-2422

We present and analyze two new high-resolution ({approx}0.''3), high-sensitivity ({approx}50 {mu}Jy beam{sup -1}) Very Large Array 3.6 cm observations of IRAS 16293-2422 obtained in 2007 August and 2008 December. The components A2alpha and A2beta recently detected in this system are still...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:The Astrophysical journal 2010-04, Vol.712 (2), p.1403-1409
Hauptverfasser: Pech, Gerardo, Loinard, Laurent, Chandler, Claire J, Rodríguez, Luis F, D’Alessio, Paola, Brogan, Crystal L, Wilner, David J, Ho, Paul T. P
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:Volltext bestellen
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:We present and analyze two new high-resolution ({approx}0.''3), high-sensitivity ({approx}50 {mu}Jy beam{sup -1}) Very Large Array 3.6 cm observations of IRAS 16293-2422 obtained in 2007 August and 2008 December. The components A2alpha and A2beta recently detected in this system are still present, and have moved roughly symmetrically away from source A2 at a projected velocity of 30-80 km s{sup -1}. This confirms that A2alpha and A2beta were formed as a consequence of a very recent bipolar ejection from A2. Powerful bipolar ejections have long been known to occur in low-mass young stars, but this is-to our knowledge-the first time that such a dramatic one is observed from its very beginning. Under the reasonable assumption that the flux detected at radio wavelengths is optically thin free-free emission, one can estimate the mass of each ejecta to be of the order of 10{sup -8} M{sub sun}. If the ejecta were created as a consequence of an episode of enhanced mass loss accompanied by an increase in accretion onto the protostar, then the total luminosity of IRAS 16293-2422 ought to have increased by 10%-60% over the course of at least several months. Between A2alpha and A2beta, component A2 has reappeared, and the relative position angle between A2 and A1 is found to have increased significantly since 2003-2005. This strongly suggests that A1 is a protostar rather than a shock feature, and that the A1/A2 pair is a tight binary system. Including component B, IRAS 16293-2422 therefore appears to be a very young hierarchical multiple system.
ISSN:0004-637X
1538-4357
DOI:10.1088/0004-637X/712/2/1403