Method and progress in management science

A model of the management sciences is presented, detailing the roles of theory, methodology, data, and problems in scientific advance. The purpose of the model is to describe the scientific process and clarify its terminology, so that research may be supported and performed in a way that fosters more rapid advances in worthwhile directions. A framework of “problem-driven research” is offered as a preferred alternative to theory-driven research as a basis for progress in the management sciences. The presentation draws on the insights of other writers, and uses a number of examples from the history of technology and management to illustrate and support the model.