Physical anthropology and the law: Legal responsibilities of forensic anthropologists

An understanding of the legal responsibilities which accompany involvement with forensic anthropology are essential prior to active participation in this field. Correct procedures of scene investigation, the requirements for handling and security of physical evidence, and the maintenance of a complete chain of custody are an obligation of all forensic scientists. The anthropologist as expert witness must also be cognizant of the implications of the format and language of his or her reports, be comfortable with presenting and substantiating this material in court, and be aware of the ramifications of maintaining a scientific viewpoint within the legal sphere.