Oligarchy and Leadership Stability: The French Communist, Socialist, and Gaullist Parties

What is the relationship between the length of tenure in office of a political party's leaders and the way in which that party is governed? The oligarchy thesis presented by Roberto Michels and further developed by Maurice Duverger suggests that within "democratic organizations" there...

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Veröffentlicht in:American journal of political science 1981-05, Vol.25 (2), p.215-240
1. Verfasser: Schonfeld, William R.
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description What is the relationship between the length of tenure in office of a political party's leaders and the way in which that party is governed? The oligarchy thesis presented by Roberto Michels and further developed by Maurice Duverger suggests that within "democratic organizations" there is very great personnel stability. Data on the evolving composition of the French Communist, Socialist, and Gaullist parties do not support this argument. A more general theoretical statement is developed and then tested: leadership stability seems to vary between organizations having oligarchic as compared to monocratic forms of governance.
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identifier ISSN: 0092-5853
ispartof American journal of political science, 1981-05, Vol.25 (2), p.215-240
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language eng
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source JSTOR; Periodicals Index Online
subjects Communism
Democracy
Democratic authority
Executive committees
France
Oligarchy
Political leadership
Political parties
Renovations
Social structures
Socialism
Socialist parties
title Oligarchy and Leadership Stability: The French Communist, Socialist, and Gaullist Parties
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