Allosteric Supramolecular Triple-Layer Catalysts

Allosteric regulation of organometallic catalysts could allow for greater control over reactions. We report an allosteric supramolecular structure in which a monometallic catalytic site has been buried in the middle layer of a triple-layer complex. Small molecules and elemental anions can open and c...

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Veröffentlicht in:Science (American Association for the Advancement of Science) 2010-10, Vol.330 (6000), p.66-69
Hauptverfasser: Yoon, Hyo Jae, Kuwabara, Junpei, Kim, Jun-Hyun, Mirkin, Chad A
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:Allosteric regulation of organometallic catalysts could allow for greater control over reactions. We report an allosteric supramolecular structure in which a monometallic catalytic site has been buried in the middle layer of a triple-layer complex. Small molecules and elemental anions can open and close this complex and reversibly expose and conceal the catalytic center. The ring-opening polymerization of ε-caprolactone can be turned on by the in situ opening of the triple-layer complex and then completely turned off by reforming it through the abstraction of Cl⁻, the allosteric effector agent, without appreciable loss of catalytic activity. This process can regulate the molecular weights of the resulting polymers.
ISSN:0036-8075
1095-9203
DOI:10.1126/science.1193928