Left ventricular function in chronic anemia: Evidence of noncatecholamine positive inotropic factor in the serum

The enhanced left ventricular (LV) performance observed in anemia has been attributed to changes in preload and afterload. Whether there is a concomitant increase in contractility is controversial. Seventeen patients with chronic anemia (hematocrit range 17 to 30%) and 17 control subjects, matched b...

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Veröffentlicht in:The American journal of cardiology 1984-09, Vol.54 (6), p.638-645
Hauptverfasser: Florenzano, Fernando, Diaz, Gabriela, Regonesi, Carlos, Escobar, Edgardo
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:The enhanced left ventricular (LV) performance observed in anemia has been attributed to changes in preload and afterload. Whether there is a concomitant increase in contractility is controversial. Seventeen patients with chronic anemia (hematocrit range 17 to 30%) and 17 control subjects, matched by age and sex, were studied. In 10 patients and 10 control subjects (group I), a noninvasive evaluation of LV function through M-mode echocardiography and cuff blood pressure recording was performed. In patients with anemia, stroke volume increased 43% (p < 0.01), fractional shortening 21% (p
ISSN:0002-9149
1879-1913
DOI:10.1016/0002-9149(84)90264-9